Bich Dong Pagoda in Ninh Binh is a destination not unfamiliar to young travel enthusiasts, and it is also an unmissable stop for any traveler when visiting Ninh Binh. People often mention this location along with the term “Tam Coc – Bich Dong.” Many people mistakenly think of it as a single tourist destination. However, in reality, these two places are completely separate. Bich Dong Pagoda still retains its ancient and pristine charm. The entrance is about 2.5km apart from the journey to Tam Coc. Tourists can rent a bicycle to leisurely explore the area of ripe rice fields of Tam Coc and the majestic limestone mountains. When visiting Ninh Binh, do not miss this attractive destination. Let’s explore this location together with DanangPrivateCar.com’s!

Information about Bich Dong Pagoda.

Bich Dong Pagoda is one of the famous natural landscapes in Ninh Binh and the entire country. It is known as the “Second Most Beautiful Cave Under the Southern Sky,” meaning the second most beautiful cave in the southern region after Huong Tich Cave in Hanoi.

Bich Dong Pagoda is a historical and cultural relic that has been designated as a special national heritage site. It is part of the Trang An scenic complex, which is recognized by UNESCO as a world cultural and natural heritage.

Many tourists wonder why the pagoda is named Bich Dong. The word “Dong” means cave, and “Bich” here means green. But what is green? Is the entire cave green? Bich Dong Pagoda in Ninh Binh is a cluster of pagodas built on the mountainside facing the river. Another part is situated deep inside a cave. The green color here could refer to the vast greenery of the mountains and forests. It is also the green color of the surrounding green stone. Right on the stairs leading to Trung Son Pagoda, you will encounter a massive green stone slab. Inside the cave, there are stalactites that are hundreds of millions of years old. Some areas still have flowing water, and the stalactites continue to develop over time.

The temple gate still retains the intact ancient architectural style.
The temple gate still retains the intact ancient architectural style.

People are often curious about the beauty of the pagoda perched on the limestone mountain, partly due to curiosity about the pagoda’s charm atop the rocky terrain and partly driven by the enchanting photos taken by international tourists.

Despite being located in a remote area surrounded by mountains and valleys, Bich Dong Pagoda in Ninh Binh remains a frequent destination for visitors from both near and far. It offers a sense of tranquility, peace, and a touch of serenity amidst the backdrop of the natural landscape, which further enhances its appeal for travelers venturing to the land of Ninh Binh.

Where is Bich Dong Pagoda?

  • Address: Dam Khe Hamlet, Ninh Hai Commune, Hoa Lu District, Ninh Binh Province

Bich Dong Pagoda is an ancient temple built on the mountainside. Initially, the temple was named Bach Ngoc Thach Son Dong, meaning a beautiful and white temple like a pearl within the mountains and valleys. In 1774, during a visit by Lord Trinh Sam, the temple was renamed Bich Dong Pagoda. This is one of the famous scenic spots of the former imperial city, Cố Đô.

The extremely ideal location of Bich Dong Pagoda is surrounded by four majestic mountains on all sides

Having existed for nearly 600 years, this place holds many cultural and historical values. It is one of the most sacred temples in Ninh Binh where pilgrims visit every year to pray for luck for their families and loved ones.

History of Bich Dong Pagoda.

In the year 1705, during the reign of King Le Du Tong, there were two monks named Tri Kien and Tri The. One was from Vong Doanh, and the other from Dong Xuyen, Nghia Hung District, Nam Dinh Province. They met and became sworn brothers. Both monks were devoted to Buddhism and together they traveled to spread the teachings of Buddha and built temples.

Upon arriving at Bich Dong Mountain, they found the location to be beautiful and suitable for building temples. The two monks decided to stay, contribute their efforts, and build three new temples: Lower Pagoda, Middle Pagoda, and Upper Pagoda.

In the year 1707 (Dinh Hoi), the two monks, Tri Kien and Tri The, cast a large bell, which is still hanging at the Dark Cave. Two years later, in August, they inscribed a stone stele in Bich Dong Pagoda using Han characters. In the year 1774 (Giap Ngo), Lord Trinh Sam visited this place. Perhaps impressed by the panoramic view of the lush mountains, caves, rivers, fields, and the vibrant greenery of the temple, Lord Trinh Sam named it Bich Dong Pagoda.

How to get to Bich Dong Pagoda?

Located within the Tam Coc – Bich Dong tourist complex, you can combine a visit to both places. First, you’ll go to Tam Coc by boat along the Ngoc Dong River and then continue downstream to Bich Dong. Here are the means of transportation you can use to visit Bich Dong Pagoda in Ninh Binh.

Taxi: Suitable for young travelers in a group. The advantage of taking a taxi is the comfortable space to rest. Plus, the driver will take you directly to your destination, so you won’t need to worry about getting lost.

Bicycle: You can rent a bicycle to travel from Tam Coc to Bich Dong Pagoda. Immerse yourself in the beautiful natural scenery along the way. It’s an enjoyable experience using a bicycle for transportation.

Motorbike: You’ll enjoy the cool breeze and admire the majestic mountains on both sides of the road. You can rent a motorbike at your accommodation or from rental businesses in Ninh Binh.

Walking: While it might take more time, walking is a choice favored by many tourists. With walking, you can get up close to the natural scenery. Stopping for photos and rest is easy along the way.

If you are in the capital city of Hanoi and wish to visit Bich Dong Pagoda in Ninh Binh, you can promptly book a private car journey from Hanoi to Ninh Binh with DanangPrivateCar.com’s. Our door-to-door service and our basic English-speaking drivers will ensure you the safest and most comfortable trip.

Exciting Experience at Bich Dong Pagoda.

Bich Dong Pagoda carries the distinctive architectural style of ancient Vietnamese temples. It consists of three pagodas within three caves, including two dry caves and one water cave. The dry caves are Bich Dong Cave and Dark Cave, while the water cave is Xuyen Thuy Cave located underground.

The Entrance Path to the Pagoda.

The most unique feature of the temple is the “Three-Character” architectural structure in Chinese characters. Unlike temples with a Cong-style structure, where the main hall connects three buildings, here the three pagodas are entirely separate. They are Lower Pagoda, Middle Pagoda, and Upper Pagoda, aligned vertically on the mountainside from the highest level to the lowest.

The roads lined with lush trees on both sides lead to Bich Dong Pagoda.

Upon visiting the pagoda, you’ll cross a stone bridge leading to the Tam Quan Gate. This area exhibits a strong ancient architectural influence, with a three-tiered gate and intricately curved tiled roofs. The Tam Quan Gate is also a favorite spot for tourists to take photos. The scenery here portrays a serene countryside with lotus ponds, rocky mountains, and a sense of tranquility.

Lower Pagoda.

Passing through the Tam Quan Gate, you’ll come across a path at the foot of the mountain that stretches about 55 meters. Following this path will lead you to the area of the Lower Pagoda within the Bich Dong Pagoda complex in Ninh Binh. The Lower Pagoda is oriented to the northwest and lies at the base of Bich Dong Mountain.

The statue of a dragon at Ha Pagoda.

Similar to other temples, the architectural style of the Lower Pagoda follows a “Dinh” shape. It consists of a horizontal structure as the front hall with five bays and a vertical structure as the upper hall with two bays. There are tall and sturdy wooden columns as well as large stone columns. The roof of the pagoda is curved, consisting of two layers with eight sections. Due to the higher elevation of the temple floor compared to the courtyard, the temple has three stone steps leading up, creating an additional, lower roof that appears as if the pagoda has three tiers.

Upon passing through the temple’s entrance hall, you’ll step into the main courtyard. Above the central bay of the main courtyard hangs a stone stele inscribed with the Han characters “Mao Co Than Thanh,” meaning the appearance of the ancient temple is truly sacred. Inside the worship hall, there are various Buddhist statues and altar items, including incense burners and lanterns.

Middle Pagoda.

To reach the Middle Pagoda, you need to turn towards the Lower Pagoda and ascend 90 stone steps on the mountainside, forming a graceful S-shape. The initial impression tourists have of this rocky wall is that it resembles the shape of a dragon.

Upon reaching the Middle Pagoda, the rocky wall opens up like the wide-open mouth of a dragon. The upper jaw forms an arched stone canopy, while the lower jaw is flat and surrounds the temple courtyard.

On the roof of the pagoda is a carved stone stele bearing the inscription “Bich Dong” in Han characters. Next to this inscription are the names “Nguyen Nghiem Phu De” and “Nhat Nam Nguyen Chu But,” referring to Trinh Sam, who was the leader of Japan during that time.

Dark Cave.

The next important destination not to be missed during your journey to Bich Dong Pagoda in Ninh Binh is the Dark Cave. To reach the Dark Cave, you need to ascend 21 stone steps nestled within dense green forests. Upon entering the Dark Cave, the first sight that greets you is a large bronze bell cast in 1707. This bronze bell serves as a memento to honor the contributions of the two revered monks, Tri Kien and Tri The.

The bronze bell cast by the two venerable monks Trí Kiên and Trí Thể in 1707 is still hung at the entrance of Dark Cave.

Despite its name, the Dark Cave is illuminated by electric lights. On the right side of the cave entrance is a depiction of three Buddha statues carved in stone. This symbolizes endurance. In the center of the cave is a statue of the Buddha Amitabha. To the right is Van Thu Bo, while to the left are Avalokiteshvara and Longevity.

Upper Pagoda.

To reach the Upper Pagoda, you need to climb an additional 40 stone steps along the mountainside. The Upper Pagoda stands atop the mountainside, positioned at the highest point near the summit of Bich Dong Mountain. The pagoda is about 60 meters above the ground-level courtyard. The Upper Pagoda is oriented towards the southeast and is dedicated to the worship of Goddess Quan Am (Avalokiteshvara). There are two shrines on either side of the pagoda, dedicated to the Earth Deity and the Mountain Deity. Adjacent to the pagoda is a water reservoir called Cam Lo Water, dedicated to the Goddess Quan Am.

Thuong Pagoda is constructed on a strip of land that is elevated about 60 meters above the ground.

From the Upper Pagoda, visitors can catch a sight of five separate peaks, each independent and facing Bich Dong Mountain like a blossoming lotus. These are the Ngũ Nhạc Mountains, consisting of Tầm Sặng, Gia Định, Con Lợn, Đầu Cầu, and Hạng Dựa peaks.

Nearby Tourist Destinations around Bich Dong Pagoda.

Tam Coc.

Tam Coc is a relatively close destination to Bich Dong Pagoda, with a road stretch of 2.5 km. Therefore, when visiting Bich Dong Pagoda, don’t miss out on this spot!

Tam Coc, which means “Three Caves,” consists of Hang Ca, Hang Hai, and Hang Ba caves. All three caves are formed by the Ngo Dong River passing through the mountains. Tam Coc is famous for boat tours and was first developed as part of the Tam Coc Bich Dong tourist area.

Tam Coc – Ninh Binh

Here, you’ll experience a waterway tour by sitting in small boats guided by boatmen. You’ll immerse yourself in the stunning scenery, passing through breathtaking caves and feeling the cool air emanating from the stone formations.

The entire boat tour for tourists takes around 1.5 to 2 hours. The Tam Coc landscape, especially along the Ngo Dong River, can change with the seasons. If you love vibrant yellow landscapes, May is the perfect month to visit as it is the season of ripe rice fields.

Linh Coc Pagoda.

Located less than 1 km from Bich Dong Pagoda, you can take a leisurely walk to Linh Coc Pagoda to explore this site. Nestled within the Moc Mountain, the pagoda faces west, overlooking a water field. Linh Coc has a historical origin dating back to the reign of King Tran Thanh Tong. The pagoda’s courtyard is quite spacious and includes ancestral houses at the foot of the mountain. The pagoda’s design features three bays facing northwest.

Linh Coc Pagoda features statues of the monk A Nan Da and a Western-style sage, characterized by a high nose, coiled hair, and a cap-like hat. The main hall with five bays faces southeast. The temple of the Mother Goddess, on the other hand, turns its back to the mountainside and is built in the shape of the letter “Tam.” It houses the Thanh Mau Thoai, Thanh Mau Lieu Hanh, and Thanh Mau Thoan deities.

Thai Vi Temple.

Located in Van Lam Village, Ninh Hai Commune, Hoa Lu District, Ninh Binh Province, Thai Vi Temple is about 2 km from Tam Coc’s boat dock and a little over 3 km from Bich Dong Pagoda. This place stands as a remarkable cultural landmark in the peaceful northern countryside. Here, visitors can not only make offerings and prayers but also delve into the rich historical and cultural values of the ancient capital.

Thai Vi Temple is a place of worship for Kings Tran Thai Tong, Tran Thanh Tong, and statues of Tran Hung Dao, Tran Quang Khai, and Queen Tran Thi Dung. In the mountainous area of Trang An – Tam Coc, the Tran dynasty kings gathered to build the Vũ Lâm Palace during the resistance against the Mongol invaders.

Notes for Visiting Bich Dong Pagoda.

  • Bich Dong Pagoda offers free admission to all tourists.
  • Compared to Tam Coc, Bich Dong Pagoda typically receives fewer tourists. The number of eateries outside serving tourists is also fewer. Ensure that you have all the necessary items for your visit.
  • Choose to visit Bich Dong Pagoda around April when the weather is relatively dry, making the boat ride to Tam Coc more enjoyable. If you visit during the rainy season, be cautious as the pathways may become slippery.
  • When going to the temple, opt for appropriate, respectful attire. Additionally, be prepared for walking and climbing quite a few stairs when exploring Bich Dong Pagoda. Comfortable sports shoes or sandals are recommended for easy movement.
  • Bring some cash with you to contribute to the temple’s charity fund. Maintain mindfulness and safeguard the property of Bich Dong Pagoda during your visit.

Bich Dong Pagoda in Ninh Binh holds great historical and natural landscape values. Undoubtedly, this will be a must-visit tourist destination in Ninh Binh that you shouldn’t miss out on. Exploring the Bich Dong Pagoda site takes only about an hour, and you’ll witness the significance of this temple firsthand. DanangPrivateCar.com’s offers this article to our esteemed readers to provide more insight into this tourist destination as well as other landmarks in Ninh Binh.

Dubbed as the “miniature Opéra Garnier in Paris” within the heart of the capital, Hanoi Opera House is a favored destination for numerous visitors. This edifice holds the designation of a National Historical Monument, boasting a unique architecture intertwined with significant events of the capital city.

The following article provides some information about Hanoi Opera House, hoping to aid you in your exploration of Hanoi, encouraging you to visit and experience the architectural space and complete performances at the grand theater.

Introduction to Hanoi Opera House.

Where is Hanoi Opera House located?

Hanoi Opera House is situated at the central location, 1 Trang Tien Street, Hoan Kiem District, within the August Revolution Square, at the intersection of Trang Tien Street, Phan Chu Trinh Street, and Ly Thai To – Le Thanh Tong Streets, close to Hoan Kiem Lake and the Vietnamese History Museum.

The Hanoi Opera House is located at the August Revolution Square.

The history of the formation of Hanoi Opera House.

Hanoi Opera House was constructed by the French between 1901 and 1911. This is the venue for presenting extravagant classical artistic performances such as opera, chamber music, drama… catering to the aristocracy and upper class of the past.

According to historian Duong Trung Quoc, “Hanoi Opera House’s value isn’t solely architectural. More broadly, since the early 20th century, it also witnessed the first “encounters” between Vietnam and Western culture, specifically music and stage arts.”

Visual materials about the Hanoi Opera House.

In 1945, the August Revolution succeeded. The theater became a gathering place for the Government, the Army, artistic circles, and more; the Opera House Square also hosted numerous important historical events.

In the mid-1990s, in preparation for the 7th Summit of the Francophone Community held in Hanoi in November 1997, our country’s government decided to restore the Opera House with a budget of 156 billion VND.

In 2011, Hanoi Opera House and the August Revolution Square were recognized as national historical and architectural monuments by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. On December 9, 2011, Hanoi Opera House celebrated its 100th anniversary since its inception.

See More: Introduction to Hanoi – A Land of Thousand Years of Civilization

Transportation to Hanoi Opera House.

Hanoi Opera House is located right in the center of the capital city, so visitors can reach here using various modes of transportation such as:

  • Personal vehicles: If traveling by car, motorbike, taxi, etc., visitors can refer to the route from Le Thai To Street – Hang Trong Street – Hang Khay Street – Trang Tien Street – August Revolution Square Roundabout – Hanoi Opera House.
  • Public transportation: If taking the bus, visitors should catch buses with stops near Hanoi Opera House, such as routes number 02, 35A, 43, 49, 55A, and 86CT. Additionally, visitors can opt for the double-decker bus Hanoi City Tour for a unique experience. The double-decker bus departs from Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square, passes through the August Revolution Square, and arrives at Hanoi Opera House.
  • Private car with a driver: For international visitors traveling in groups of friends or family, choosing to rent a private vehicle with a driver is a good option. Opting for a private car with a driver in Hanoi from DanangPrivateCar.com’s provides you with flexibility in transportation. Additionally, after visiting Hanoi Opera House, you can explore other places in the capital city such as the Temple of Literature, Hoan Kiem Lake, Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, etc.

The main activities of the Hanoi Opera House.

Since its establishment, the Hanoi Opera House has held a role as one of the capital’s most culturally significant centers. It is a venue for frequent cultural activities and artistic performances by both Vietnamese and international artistic groups. Specifically:

  • Organizing cultural and artistic activities that serve important political and social missions of the Party and the State.
  • Hosting cultural, artistic, conference, seminar, and press conference events on national and international scales according to the plans of the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism.
  • Organizing high-quality cultural and artistic activities.
The Stage of Hanoi Opera House – where frequent prestigious artistic performances take place

The Hanoi Opera House is an ideal performing venue in the capital city. From just 17 performances in the year 2000, in the early 2010s, the venue saw an average of 400 performances per year, welcoming over 140 international artistic groups.

Architecture of Hanoi Opera House.

Hanoi Opera House is constructed following the model of the Opéra Garnier in Paris, albeit with a smaller scale and utilizing materials suitable for our country’s climate.

The structure has a length of 87 meters, an average width of 30 meters, the highest point of the roof reaching 34 meters above the ground, and a construction area of around 2,600 square meters.

Inside Hanoi Opera House

The layout of Hanoi Opera House is divided into three distinct sections. The first space upon entry is the main hall with a T-shaped staircase made of stone leading to the second floor.

On the second floor, the mirrored room is where important ceremonies take place, including the signing of governmental documents or the reception of high-profile figures.

The subsequent space in the opera house is the auditorium measuring 24 x 24 meters with a large stage, three tiers of seats, totaling 598 seats designed in the classical 19th-century French style.

Finally, behind the stage are 18 dressing rooms for actors, 2 rehearsal rooms, as well as offices, a library, meeting rooms, and more.

Auditorium Space

The prominent front façade of the opera house features rows of Ionic Roman columns, topped by curved roof peaks adorned with stone tiles, resembling the architectural principles of the Renaissance that are emphasized.

However, the sinuous curves of the balconies combined with the vaulted form above the entrance highlight Baroque elements. The canopy over the entrance for vehicles on both sides follows the Art Nouveau style.

Tourists checking in at Hanoi Opera House

Above the opera house, the intricate arrangement of the black stone-tiled roof is meticulously organized, incorporating various forms that evoke a sense of Neo-Classical French spirit. All these amalgamations create an impression of a Neo-Classical architectural masterpiece with values not only in terms of architecture but also artistic embellishment.

Hanoi Opera House Ticket Prices 2023.

Currently, Hanoi Opera House offers combined sightseeing and artistic performance tours. Visitors can choose from the following tour options:

Sightseeing Tour of Hanoi Opera House:

  • Ticket Price: 120,000 VND per person;
  • Tour Duration: 70 minutes per session;
  • Tour Schedule: Monday to Sunday (except Fridays);
  • Time Frame: 10:30 AM – 12:00 PM.

Combined Sightseeing and Artistic Performance Tour:

  • Ticket Price: 400,000 VND per person;
  • Tour Duration: 90 minutes per session;
  • Tour Schedule: Every Monday and Thursday;
  • Time Frame: 10:30 AM – 12:00 PM.

For those interested in attending performances at Hanoi Opera House, tickets can be purchased starting from 300,000 VND per person.

The performance schedule at Hanoi Opera House is fully updated on the website: http://hanoioperahouse.org.vn/vi For those interested in performances and ticket prices, you can visit the provided website address to access the most essential information.

Some Restaurants Near Hanoi Opera House.

Located in the most prime area of the capital city, Hanoi Opera House is surrounded by countless dining spots for food enthusiasts to choose from. After your exploration, you can indulge in renowned Hanoi delicacies in the vicinity, such as Wild Duck Salad, Crab Soup with Thick Rice Noodles, Fermented Shrimp Paste with Tofu and Rice Noodles, Savory Sticky Rice, and Hai Phong Mixed Rice Paper…

Bun Dau – a specialty dish of Hanoi

Here are some excellent eateries near Hanoi Opera House that you should consider visiting:

  • Vit Hai Lan – Vit Co Van Dinh: Alley 49A Tran Quoc Toan, Tran Hung Dao Ward, Hoan Kiem District.
  • Bun Dau Met Nha Hat Lon: No. 1 Trang Tien Street, Trang Tien Ward, Hoan Kiem District.
  • Banh Canh Ghe 6: No. 5 Pham Su Manh Street, Trang Tien Ward, Hoan Kiem District.
  • Xoi Yen: No. 35B Nguyen Huu Huan Street, Ly Thai To Ward, Hoan Kiem District.

Hotels near Hanoi Opera House.

Hilton Opera Hotel.

Located approximately 50 meters from Hanoi Opera House, the Hilton Opera Hotel is a structure designed by a French architect.

With classic features such as tall columns and Mansard roofs, the modern Hilton Opera Hotel not only preserves the architectural ambiance of the square but also enhances the beauty of the opera house.

This 5-star hotel is situated in a secure area, offering remarkable amenities and experiences.

  • Address: 1 Le Thanh Tong Street, Phan Chu Trinh Ward, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi.
Hilton Opera Hotel

Sofitel Legend Metropole Hanoi Hotel.

One of the most luxurious and renowned hotels in Hanoi, Sofitel Legend Metropole Hanoi is not only a place for tourists but also hosts important conferences for heads of state.

The hotel’s unique architecture combines French colonial elements with modern touches, creating a space of elegance and prestige.

  • Address: 15 Ngo Quyen Street, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi.

La Sinfonia del Rey Hotel and Spa.

A lakeside hotel in the Hoan Kiem District of Hanoi, just a few minutes’ walk from the Thang Long Water Puppet Theater.

Alongside a spa offering various treatments, this hotel includes a restaurant and a bar/lounge area. Especially noteworthy, La Sinfonia del Rey Hotel and Spa has 8 therapy rooms, including rooms designed for couples seeking relaxation.

  • Address: 33-35 Hang Dau Street, Ly Thai To Ward, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi.

Capella Hanoi Hotel.

Capella Hanoi boasts opulent architecture inspired by Hanoi Opera House. When viewed from the front, the hotel resembles a gem along the city’s most elegant and beautiful avenue.

Offering refined and luxurious services tailored for each guest, Capella Hanoi promises to provide experiences that any discerning visitor would cherish when visiting this magical land.

  • Address: 11 Le Phung Hieu Street, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi.

These are some of the hotels located near Hanoi Opera House. However, they are relatively expensive due to their prime locations. If you wish to stay near Hanoi Opera House without breaking the bank, you can also consider hotels or guesthouses in the Hoan Kiem District with more affordable prices.

 

If it’s your first time traveling to Sapa, you might wonder how to get from Hanoi to Sapa and how long it takes. Refer to the article below from DanangPrivateCar.com to find the answers. They will provide suggestions for various transportation options from Hanoi to Sapa and different tour options for you to consider and choose from.

A Brief Overview of Sapa – The Misty Town.

Sapa is a district within Lao Cai Province, situated in the Northwestern mountainous region of Vietnam. Positioned at an elevation ranging from 1,500m to 1,650m above sea level, the town is shrouded in mist throughout the year. Sapa is a tourist hotspot that draws in a multitude of visitors who come to explore its challenging terrain and enchanting beauty. Stepping foot in Sapa during the early morning can make tourists feel as if they are floating amidst the clouds. The scenery is both romantic and mystical, resembling a realm of paradise on Earth. Additionally, Sapa boasts a temperate climate all year round, allowing visitors to come at any time of the year.

Sapa – The Misty Town

How far is Sapa from Hanoi?

Sapa is a highland town located in Lao Cai Province, Vietnam, and it’s approximately 38km away from the center of Lao Cai City and about 370km away from Hanoi.

The distance from Hanoi to Sapa is approximately 370 kilometers (about 230 miles).

Distances from Hanoi to Sapa via different routes:

  • Route 1: Noi BaiLao Cai Expressway (via Nhat Tan Bridge): approximately 320km.
  • Route 2: National Highway 70 (the main route to the Northwestern provinces): approximately 390km.
  • Route 3: National Highway 32 (via Mù Cang Chải): approximately 455km.

Usually, drivers tend to choose the Noi Bai – Lao Cai Expressway route due to its shorter distance and more favorable traffic conditions.

Means of Traveling from Hanoi to Sapa.

Traveling from Hanoi to Sapa by Motorcycle.

If you’re fond of conquering breathtaking routes, you can embark on a motorcycle journey from Hanoi to Sapa following the guidelines below:

Taking the Lao Cai Route:

  • Option 1: Hanoi – Vinh Phuc – Viet Tri – Phong Chau – Doan Hung – Yen Bai – Lao Cai – Sapa (Total distance approximately 360km).
  • Option 2: Hanoi – Hoa Lac – Son Tay – Trung Ha Bridge – Phong Chau Bridge – Phong Chau – Doan Hung – along National Highway 70 – Lao Cai – Sapa (Total distance approximately 370km).
Riding a motorcycle allows you to travel through some incredibly beautiful routes

Taking the Lai Chau Route:

  • Route: Hanoi – Hoa Lac – Son Tay – Thanh Son – along National Highway 32 – Sapa (Total distance over 420km).

Note:

  • You should have good physical health to tackle the long journey of hundreds of kilometers. Carry along some snacks (biscuits, chocolates, etc.) and drinks.
  • Opt for motorcycle travel from Hanoi to Sapa on sunny days for convenient movement and safety assurance.
  • It’s advisable to travel in a group for mutual assistance when needed.
  • Remember to fill up the fuel tank, thoroughly check the motorcycle, and always adhere to traffic safety regulations.

Private Car Hanoi To Sapa

Another option for you to consider is a private car. Opting for a private car is highly suitable for international travelers, groups of friends, families, elderly individuals, or young children, as it provides comfort and flexibility during the travel time.

A private car provides you with a flexible and comfortable journey

The private car service in Hanoi by DanangPrivateCar.com’s, with a team of professional drivers who have served international tourists for many years, will offer you the safest and most comfortable journey. Additionally, with our private car service, you will have flexibility in your travel schedule. Along the way, you can make stops for sightseeing and enjoy coffee breaks that are not possible with bus or train travel. Reserve your trip from Hanoi to Sapa with a private car from DanangPrivateCar.com’s today.

Traveling from Hanoi to Sapa by Coach / Limousine.

After the completion of the Hanoi – Lao Cai expressway, more and more companies are operating on this route. You can take a sleeper coach / limousine / long-distance taxi from Hanoi to Sapa, with a travel time of about 4 – 6 hours. Booking options include: online reservations through various websites, direct ticket purchase at counters, or contacting the transport companies. Ticket prices for the Hanoi – Sapa route range from 230,000 to 400,000 VND per one-way ticket, depending on the transport company.

There are many high-quality coach services operating on the Hanoi – Sapa route, so you can completely rest assured.

Some reputable and quality bus companies operating on the Hanoi – Sapa route:

Sao Viet Bus Company:

  • Ticket Price: 350,000 VND/one-way
  • Departure Times: 07:00, 08:30, 09:30, 10:30, 11:30

Fansipan Express Bus Company:

  • Ticket Price: 250,000 VND/one-way
  • Departure Times: 07:50, 22:00

King Express Bus Company:

  • Ticket Price: 250,000 VND/one-way
  • Departure Times: 07:50, 22:00

Luxury Van Limousine Company:

  • Ticket Price: 370,000 VND/one-way
  • Departure Times: 07:10, 07:40, 08:10

Traveling from Hanoi to Lao Cai by Train.

The final option on the list of “how to travel from Hanoi to Sapa” is by train. Trains run only from the center of Hanoi to Lao Cai City. For the remaining 35km journey from Lao Cai City to Sapa town, you can rent a motorcycle, take a taxi, or use a car for transportation.

  • Departure point: Tran Quy Cap Station – Hanoi.
  • Train types: SP Train (fast) and LC Train (slow).
  • Total travel time: approximately 8 hours.
  • Departure time: 21:00 – 22:00 from Hanoi to Lao Cai.
  • Seat types: hard seats, soft seats, air-conditioned sleeping berths, etc.
  • Train ticket prices for Hanoi – Lao Cai: 150,000 – 1,200,000 VND per passenger.
  • Cost of transportation from Lao Cai Station to Sapa: about 50,000 VND per passenger.

Useful tip: It’s advisable to book your tickets 1 – 2 weeks in advance to avoid the possibility of tickets being sold out. If you’re inclined to follow the “Instagrammable” trend on the vintage train, consider preparing costumes and a camera to capture the experience!

There are four train trips from Hanoi to Lao Cai every night

Purchasing Tickets through Vietnam Railways.

Another option is to buy sleeper or hard/soft seat tickets directly from Vietnam Railways. You can use the official website of Vietnam Railways (there are also fake websites, so be cautious) or buy tickets directly at the Hanoi station.

Buying tickets through: https://dsvn.vn/

Tickets are slightly cheaper when purchased directly. Hard and soft seats are also available (at 135,000 VND and 180,000 VND respectively).

Where to Board the Train

Hanoi has several different train stations. Both SP1 and SP3 depart from Hanoi Train Station at Van Mieu (near Van Mieu). Check the exact location here on Google Maps.

If you have a ticket issued by Vietnam Railways, you should go to the main A gate at Le Duan Street. No procedures are necessary—just present your e-ticket to the attendant when boarding the train.

What are the Trains Like?

Many people choose the train thinking there will be scenic views along the way. The journey from Hanoi to Sapa indeed passes through some of the most beautiful parts of Vietnam, but the train journey is at night, so in reality, you don’t see much.

The trains themselves are basic but comfortable enough. They are quite noisy and bumpy as the train runs overnight. Don’t expect to get a full night’s sleep! Bedding is provided, but there are no dining trolleys, so you should bring your own food (snacks and drinks can be purchased on the train) along with essentials you’d need for a standard train journey.

There is plenty of luggage space on the trains. Technically, each passenger is limited to one 20kg bag, but this rule is not strictly enforced.

When is the Best Time to Visit Sapa?

Sapa is a picturesque town in Lao Cai Province, located in the Northwestern mountainous region of Vietnam. With an average elevation of 1,500m – 1,800m, the climate carries many characteristics of the temperate zone.

The most suitable times to visit Sapa are from September to November or from March to May. During these periods, the temperature is relatively stable, not too hot nor too cold, making it ideal for sightseeing and exploration.

Snowfall Season in Sapa

Moreover, if you enjoy experiencing snowfall, then visit Sapa in winter (from December to February of the Gregorian calendar). At this time, temperatures are very low and can drop below 0°C, with the possibility of beautiful snowfall in various places.

Captivating Destinations in Sapa.

Sapa is often referred to as a place where “heaven meets earth.” It is beloved for its majestic natural landscapes and the convergence of diverse cultures of ethnic minorities living in the area.

Visiting Sapa, you’ll have the opportunity to conquer the peak of Fansipan Mountain, known as the “Roof of Indochina,” and admire vibrant flowers on Ham Rong Mountain and the valley of roses.

Mount Fansipan – the Roof of Indochina

Tourists will have the chance to explore renowned destinations such as Silver Waterfall, Heaven’s Gate, Stone Church, Cat Cat Village, Ta Van, Ta Phin, Love Waterfall, and more.

Additionally, visitors will get to savor delicious local specialties such as salmon, stone moss, armpit-pig meat, bitter bamboo shoot soup, kitchen-range buffalo meat, corn wine, grilled dishes, and more.

Above are the transportation options you can use to travel from Hanoi to Sapa. Please consider your schedule, ticket prices, and personal preferences. This will help you choose the most suitable mode of transportation for yourself.

 

Ninh Binh is a province with a small area located in the northern region, naturally endowed with a diverse ecological system. It can be said that this is a convergence of many different geographical areas such as mountains, plains, and coastal regions. This makes Ninh Bình rich and forms many tourist areas with beautiful natural landscapes, attracting numerous tourists here every year. If you are planning to travel from Hanoi to Ninh Bình and want to visit the tourist spots here but are unsure about the distance and how to travel from Hanoi to Ninh Bình, then follow this article. DanangPrivateCar.com’s will share “How many kilometers from Hanoi to Ninh Bình?” and “What modes of transportation to use?” to provide you with the information you need!

How many kilometers from Hanoi to Ninh Binh?

The center of Ninh Bình city is about 95km by road and 85km by air from the center of Hanoi. Hanoi is approximately 97km by road and 80km by air from Bai Dinh Pagoda (Ninh Binh).

The distance from Hanoi to Ninh Bình is 94km, a 1-hour 42-minute journey.

How long does it take to travel from Hanoi to Ninh Binh?

If you travel by car from the center of Hanoi to the center of Ninh Bình city, it will take about 1 hour and 29 minutes. It will take about 1 hour and 44 minutes to travel from Hanoi to Bai Dinh.

From Hanoi, if a tourist wants to reach Trang An tourist area by car, it will take about 1 hour and 36 minutes. And it will take about 1 hour and 40 minutes to travel to Tam CocBich Dong.

Travel routes from Hanoi to Ninh Bình.

In particular, Ninh Bình is also known for the scenic Tràng An, recognized by UNESCO as a World Cultural and Natural Heritage Site in 2014, the first mixed heritage site in Vietnam and Southeast Asia. Additionally, it is a province with some of the most significant historical relics in Vietnam, with over 1,821 categorized historical relics.

The main routes are as follows:

  • Hanoi – Ninh Binh Expressway: This is the fastest route. You start from the center of Hanoi and head out onto Giải Phóng Road, or take the elevated Belt Road 3. Then, follow the Pháp Vân direction and continue on the Cao Bồ expressway until you reach Ninh Binh city (this is a toll route).
  • Route via the old National Highway 1A: Start from the center and head towards Giải Phóng, then pass through Thường Tín and continue onto the old National Highway 1A, driving straight to Ninh Bình city.
  • North-South Railway Route: Ninh Binh currently has four railway stations, including the city station, Cầu Yên station (Hoa Lư district), Ghềnh station (Tam Điệp), and Đồng Giao station (Tam Điệp). Train ticket prices from Hanoi to Ninh Bình range from 71,000 to 108,000 VND per ticket.

Modes of transportation from Hanoi to Ninh Binh.

To travel from Hanoi to Ninh Binh, tourists can choose various modes of transportation such as motorcycles, cars, buses, etc., depending on their needs and personal economy.

Hanoi to Ninh Binh by motorcycle.

If you travel from Hanoi by motorcycle, you will save costs and have more flexibility in travel time. However, riding a motorcycle requires good physical condition for long distances.

Motorbike touring to Ninh Bình would be a fantastic experience

If you choose to travel by motorcycle, it will take about 2 hours and 17 minutes to travel on National Highway 1A to Ninh Bình. If you go by car, the Hanoi – Ninh Binh expressway is the fastest route and will take about 1 hour and 25 minutes.

Hanoi to Ninh Binh by bus.

Traveling from Hanoi to Ninh Binh by bus will be healthier than riding a personal motorcycle, and it provides more resting time to prepare for the upcoming journey.

There are many bus routes from My Dinh Bus Station, Giap Bat Bus Station, Nuoc Ngam Bus Station to various bus stations in Ninh Bình such as Nho Quan, Kim Son, etc.

  • Thuy Duong Bus – phone number: 1900 6786. Ticket price: 80,000 VND.
  • An Phu Quy Bus – phone number: 1900 6786. Ticket price: 100,000 VND.

Hanoi to Ninh Binh by private car.

Private cars are suitable for first-time international travelers to Vietnam. With the complex traffic in Vietnam, choosing public transportation can be difficult. If you need a comfortable and safe option, a private vehicle is a suitable choice.

Private car is a transportation option chosen by many international tourists for travel.

With DanangPrivateCar.com’s private car in Hanoi, you don’t need to worry about your trip from Hanoi to Ninh Binh. Our professional English-speaking drivers will pick you up at your hotel and take you to your destination in the fastest way possible. Additionally, with our private car, you can make stops at some points along the way without any extra cost. Our experienced international service drivers will provide you with the safest and most comfortable journey.

Book a private car trip from Hanoi to Ninh Binh today for a memorable journey.

Hanoi to Ninh Binh by Limousine.

Limousines are a favored choice among travelers for long-distance travel due to the convenience they offer. Limousines are modern vehicles equipped with luxurious features such as LCD screens, charging cables, lighting systems, providing the most comfortable service for tourists.

Some Limousine companies from Hanoi to Ninh Binh:

  • Huu Binh Limousine – phone number: 19007070. Ticket price: 250,000 VND.
  • X.E Vietnam Limousine – phone number: 19001731. Ticket price: 165,000 VND.

Hanoi to Ninh Binh by train.

Ninh Binh and Hanoi are both on the North-South railway line, making it easy to travel between the two by train. Tourists can travel from Hanoi to Ninh Bình at stations such as Ninh Bình Station, Cau Yen Station, Dong Giao Station, etc.

I hope that the information shared above will be helpful for you in planning your upcoming trip from Hanoi to Ninh Binh!

 

You’ve surely heard a lot about Hanoithe capital city over 1000 years old. Not only famous for its ancient history, rich cultural heritage, and traditional ethnic culture, this region is also known as one of the attractions for many tourists from both within and outside the country. With this introduction to Hanoi, you will definitely fall in love with the things it has to offer, from culture, customs, and traditions, people, way of life, to landscapes and the alluring culinary scene that is incomparable anywhere else.

Introduction to Hanoi – Location and Climate Characteristics.

Hanoi is situated on the left bank of the Red River and on both sides of the Red River Delta. It shares its northern border with Vinh Phuc and Thai Nguyen provinces, its southern border with Hoa Binh province, its eastern border with Bac Ninh and Hung Yen provinces, and its western border with Vinh Phuc province. After its expansion, Hanoi is among the top 17 largest capital cities in the world with an area of 3,324.92 km2. With this advantageous geographical location, the city easily becomes a crucial economic, political, cultural, and scientific center of the country. Currently, it comprises 12 districts, 1 town, and 17 rural districts.

Hanoi is among the top 17 largest capital cities in the world in terms of area.

Due to its humid subtropical climate with distinct seasons, visiting Hanoi allows you to experience all four seasons throughout the year. Each season has its unique characteristics, providing different sensations about life, landscapes, and the people here. Hanoi can be quite cold in winter and very hot in summer, yet its beauty remains intact. However, perhaps the most exceptional are the spring and autumn seasons in Hanoi.

Introduction to Hanoi – Things You Might Not Know.

From the time it was still called the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long to the present, Hanoi has remained the largest cultural center of the entire country. This region has given birth to a folk culture with numerous legends, folk songs, proverbs, various folk festivals, and even celebrated heroic figures, along with recognized cultural and tangible heritage sites.

Hanoi – The Thousand-Year Capital of Culture and Heritage.

One distinctive aspect when introducing Hanoi is its rich blend of diverse cultures, with few places having as many ancient cultural villages as this city. Alongside these are villages with Buddhist, folk, and French architectural influences scattered throughout, captivating visitors as they explore a bustling, developed city like Hanoi that still preserves cultural values from a thousand years ago.

Hanoi’s Thousand-Year Traditions.

Hanoi’s traditions manifest in even the smallest aspects, from expressions of “thank you” and “excuse me” to forms of greeting and invitations. All have been unified within educational standards to foster affection among the people. These traditions are also reflected in traditional craft villages and bustling streets trading unique products like Bat Trang ceramics, Hang Ma Street, and Hang Bac Street.

Tradition Manifested in Craftsmanship

Diverse Religions and Beliefs.

Religions and beliefs have long played an important role in the spiritual lives of Hanoians and Vietnamese people in general. This region encompasses numerous religions, including Buddhism, Daoism, Confucianism, Protestantism, Islam, and Cao Dai, catering to the cultural and spiritual needs of its residents.

Hanoi Cathedral – St. Joseph’s Cathedral

Life and People of Hanoi.

Every introduction to Hanoi inevitably touches upon its people. The essence of Hanoi resides in its compassionate individuals, reflected in their manner of speech, refined behavior, and courtesy. If you were to visit the capital city one day, you would experience the warmth of its people, ever ready to assist and guide you through the streets, transportation, dining options, and accommodations as a foreign traveler.

Amidst its thousand-year-old heritage and the tranquility of its old streets, Hanoi maintains an energetic atmosphere befitting a capital city. During the mornings, bustling crowds traverse the streets, particularly during peak hours. At night, Hanoi transforms into a serene, ancient, and brilliantly lit space.

Introduction to Hanoi – Famous Landmarks and Scenic Spots.

Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum.

The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is the resting place of Uncle Ho – the beloved father figure of the nation. The mausoleum’s construction began on September 2, 1973, and was completed on August 19, 1975. The structure is 21.6 meters high and 41.2 meters wide, entirely built using various rare types of stones. When viewed as a whole, the mausoleum resembles a stylized lotus flower. It has become a renowned destination that anyone visiting Hanoi wishes to explore. Visitors not only admire this unique architecture but also witness Uncle Ho in his eternal sleep.

Temple of Literature – The First University of Southeast Asia.

This historic site was once the ancient school of the Thang Long Imperial Citadel and the first university in Southeast Asia. The Temple of Literature is not only a historical and cultural relic but also a place where vibrant activities and events showcasing the capital’s distinct identity take place. Inside, numerous precious artifacts are preserved, including the Dai Chung Bell, the Confucian wall with 82 doctoral laureates’ names, and more. If you’re a history enthusiast interested in Hanoi and eager to learn about ancient cultures, this is an ideal location.

Temple of Literature

West Lake – Hanoi’s Reflecting Mirror.

With an area of over 500 hectares and a history spanning thousands of years, West Lake is a vital part of Hanoi’s charm. Along with Truc Bach Lake, West Lake contributes to the poetic essence of the city. In my opinion, taking a stroll around the lake allows you to explore various historic sites and scenic views. Villages like Nhat Tan, adorned with cherry blossoms in spring, Xuan Tao, with its shrine to Saint Giong, and the traditional paper-making village of Ke Buoi all offer diverse experiences. Additionally, several structures surrounding the lake enhance its variety.

Hoan Kiem Lake – The Serene Heart of the City.

Known as the “serene heart of the city,” Hoan Kiem Lake is surrounded by three roads: Ly Thai To, Dinh Tien Hoang, and Hang Khay, spanning about 1.8 kilometers. The clear water surface reflects the shade of ancient banyan trees, graceful willows, moss-covered pagodas, temples, and historic towers, alongside modern high-rise buildings. Here, you can take a leisurely walk around the lake, breathe in the fresh air, or simply find a spot to observe the rhythm of Hanoi life—a truly enjoyable experience.

One Pillar Pagoda – The Most Unique Architecture.

When mentioning Hanoi, the image of the One Pillar Pagoda immediately comes to mind. This pagoda stands as an iconic attraction, drawing visitors with its distinctive architecture: a square-shaped pagoda with a curved roof, perched atop a stone pillar, which resembles a lotus blossom atop a pond. Despite its small size, the pagoda provides a way for you to climb up to the shrine and offer incense.

One Pillar Pagoda is located within the Ba Dinh Square and Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum complex

Hanoi’s Old Quarter – Where Time Hides.

The Hanoi Old Quarter – a unique ancient quarter in Vietnam – is located in Hoan Kiem District and has been compared by Western visitors to the ancient city of Venice. It’s also known as the “36 Streets” area, where each street was dedicated to a specific craft. The quarter preserves traditional houses, cultural and historical structures that showcase the architectural style of both Vietnamese and Asian cultures. The lively activities of daily life, trade, production, and entertainment create a vibrant atmosphere in the quarter.

Hanoi Old Quarter

In addition to these landmarks, Hanoi tourism also includes Ngoc Son Temple, Kim Lien Temple, Hoa Phong Tower, Hanoi Old Citadel, Hanoi Flag Tower, Truc Bach Lake, Presidential Palace, Ba Dinh Square, Uncle Ho’s Stilt House, Hanoi Opera House, National Library, and more.

Introduction to Hanoi – A Culinary Landmark.

Not only Hue, but Hanoi’s cuisine also reflects sophistication and refinement. The dishes here are said to be unparalleled anywhere else. Hanoi’s cuisine has found its way into folk songs and proverbs, encompassing common family meals (such as spinach soup and mashed eggplant) to unique specialties like Lã Vọng fish cakes, Vòng Village green rice flakes, Thanh Trì steamed rice rolls, grilled pork vermicelli, beef pho, and more.

Vong Village Green Rice Flakes – A Delicate Gift from Hanoi’s Locals

Lã Vọng Fish Cakes: Lã Vọng fish cakes have become a renowned delicacy of the capital city, prepared with meticulous craftsmanship. The cakes are made from lang fish, finely ground, marinated, and then grilled. To fully appreciate their flavor, they should be enjoyed while still hot, served with vermicelli, grilled rice paper, fresh herbs, roasted peanuts, sliced onions, and dipped in shrimp sauce.

Thanh Trì Steamed Rice Rolls: This is a simple, familiar dish that showcases the subtlety of Hanoians. The rice rolls are skillfully wrapped around a filling, typically served with cha (grilled pork), herbs, and dipping sauce.

Hanoi Grilled Pork Vermicelli (Bún Chả): A staple for locals and a dish that has garnered praise from both near and far due to its strong traditional flavor.

Pho: Perhaps the most iconic dish that cannot be left unmentioned – a culinary tradition passed down through generations. Hanoi pho comes in various types, including beef pho, chicken pho, stir-fried pho, rolled pho, each with its unique and enticing taste.

Vòng Village Green Rice Flakes (Cốm Làng Vòng): The refreshing green color and delicate fragrance of Vòng Village green rice flakes have created the allure of this dish, a treasured gift of Hanoians. If you have the chance to visit Hanoi, don’t miss the opportunity to savor it!

Hanoi’s culinary scene captures the essence of the city’s culture and history, providing a delightful experience for both locals and visitors alike.

Introduction to Hanoi – Independent Travel Tips.

With the factors mentioned above, Hanoi becomes an attractive destination that draws travelers from near and far, especially international visitors.

Best Time to Travel to Hanoi.

As mentioned, Hanoi has a humid subtropical climate. From May to September (summer), the weather is quite hot and rainy. From November to March of the following year (winter), the weather is cold and dry. In particular, the transition periods between these two seasons, around September to November or March to April, are considered the ideal times to visit Hanoi. During these periods, the weather is warm, mild, and not overly sunny.

Hanoi is perhaps most beautiful in the autumn.

However, most people prefer autumn, with October being the most beautiful month. Towards the end of October, the weather becomes cooler, the streets are covered with golden fallen leaves, the sky is deep blue, the sun is gentle, and flowers are in full bloom, making it perfect for sightseeing and enjoying the scenery.

Getting to Hanoi.

Means of getting to Hanoi: If you are coming from a distant location and your budget allows, flying is a good option. Alternatively, taking a train is cost-effective and convenient for visiting places along the way. If you are from neighboring provinces not too far from Hanoi, you can choose to take a bus or ride a motorbike. In particular, motorbikes are a preferred option for many young people as they offer not only flexibility but also an exciting experience.

Getting around in Hanoi: Upon arriving in Hanoi, tourists can choose from several transportation options: motorbikes (rental price ranges from 200,000 to 300,000 VND per day, depending on the type of bike), taxis (but consider the higher cost), buses, and cyclos for the most budget-friendly travel.

Additionally, you can also opt to rent a private car with a driver in Hanoi from DanangPrivateCar.com’s. With a professional team of drivers and a range of vehicles from 4 to 46 seats for you to choose from, their experienced drivers have years of experience in international passenger transportation, ensuring you a safe, comfortable, and cost-effective trip.

Gaining a deeper understanding of Hanoi will undoubtedly provide you with a solid foundation to fully enjoy your travel experience in an easy and delightful manner. DanangPrivateCar.com’s hopes that through this introduction to Hanoi, you will develop an even greater affection for this land of a thousand years of culture and heritage.