The Train Street connecting Phung Hung, Hanoi, is a popular spot for tourists and local youth. Discover 7 railway cafés on Phung Hung Street, Hanoi, frequented by many visitors. The Phung Hung railway area features numerous incredibly chill and beautiful cafés that always attract many domestic and international tourists. Let’s explore some of the favorite cafés currently recommended by DanangPrivateCar.com.
Introduction to Hanoi Train Street Café
Address: 2RPW+WFQ, Phùng Hưng Ward, Hàng Mã, Hoàn Kiếm, Hanoi
For a long time, foreign tourists have been sharing with each other about a must-visit café when traveling to Hanoi. This is none other than Café Ga Đông Dương at Chắn Tàu 5a, Trần Phú Street, Hàng Bông Ward, Hoàn Kiếm District.
The prestigious travel magazine, National Geographic Traveler, has shared an interesting story about the experience of Hanoi’s Train Street Café neighborhood. A post about Hanoi Train Street on NatGeo Travel’s social media recently garnered nearly 450,000 likes and numerous comments from users around the world.
After that, you will see the Hanoi Train Street Café next to Phùng Hưng Street. You can park your motorbike on Trần Phú Street and walk a few minutes to reach the railway station. The parking fee is about 10,000 VND.
When is the best time to visit the Hanoi train street cafés?
Every day, trains pass through the bustling streets of Hanoi. However, the trains pass through the “train street neighborhood” according to the following schedule:
Daily at 3:00 PM
There are very few trains passing by at 5:00 PM (You can check the Vietnam Railways website for the specific schedule for that day, particularly for trains connecting Hanoi with Ho Chi Minh City.)
Daily at 7:00 AM
Therefore, to visit the Hanoi train street, you should check the schedule beforehand! Especially, many local residents living there are familiar with the train timetable. They are always happy to remind tourists when a train is approaching.
In the early morning, you will see locals quickly bringing in their laundry hanging outside. Also, motorbikes are neatly arranged to make way for the passing train. Everything is prepared for the train to pass by.
Top 7 Railway Cafes in Hanoi
Café 90 Train Street – Cửa Đông
Address: 26C Phùng Hưng Street, Cửa Đông, Hoàn Kiếm, Hanoi
Café 90 on Phùng Hưng Train Street, Cửa Đông, is a popular spot for tourists visiting Phùng Hưng Street. The café has a simple design with just a few chairs and a small counter outside. There is a balcony where you can relax and enjoy your coffee while watching the trains pass by. You can also take photos or record videos as you wish.
Café Sân Ga 62 on Phùng Hưng Street is another popular destination for tourists. It offers a view right next to the railway tracks, allowing you to see the trains passing by up close. The café provides a genuine feel of the bustling life as the trains rush past. They also offer a variety of unique drinks that are sure to satisfy you.
MER Café 48 Train Street has a classic design, evoking a nostalgic atmosphere reminiscent of Hanoi in the 1990s. The café is located right next to the railway tracks and offers both indoor and outdoor seating areas. It is a popular spot for young people and foreign visitors to check-in and take photos.
Hảo Hảo Coffee, located at 80 Train Street, offers a view facing the railway tracks, similar to other cafés in the area. The café features a youthful yet vintage decor, attracting customers with its unique beverages as well as its appealing ambiance.
Opening Hours: 08:00 – 22:00 (Typically busy at 09:00)
Spot 09 Café is favored by many tourists and young people for its delicious drinks and attentive service. The café is popular for its beautiful, spacious ambiance with a chill view of the railway tracks.
Coffee Waitrans 74 (Coffee 74)
Address: Phùng Hưng Street, Cửa Đông, Hoàn Kiếm, Hanoi
Coffee Waitrans 74, or Coffee 74, on Phùng Hưng Train Street, has a small yet charming space. The café, decorated in a simple straw-yellow theme, offers a close-up view of the trains passing by, making it a popular choice for many visitors.
30 Train Coffee
Address: 159 Phùng Hưng Street, Cửa Đông, Hoàn Kiếm, Hanoi
30 Train Coffee stands out with its elegant, classic space inspired by the traditional Northern countryside. This café attracts many tourists and young people from all over. Besides being located right next to the railway tracks, it is considered one of the largest and most elaborately decorated cafés on Phùng Hưng Train Street.
Ensuring Safety
Many people traveling to Hanoi on their own feel bewildered and concerned about their safety when they want to take pictures and explore amidst the railway tracks. Therefore, it’s best to be cautious and listen to the locals whenever a train approaches. The train won’t wait for you for too long if you’re standing right on the railway tracks. This is very dangerous. Therefore, it’s not worth risking your life for some iconic photos. Safety comes first, so you should stand on both sides of the railway tracks when a train approaches.
The article features the top 7 train street cafés on Phùng Hưng Street, well-known to many. Hopefully, through this article on DanangPrivateCar.com, you can gain more useful and interesting information, as well as choose your destination when visiting Hanoi!
Traveling in Hanoi offers numerous beautiful and enticing destinations for tourists. Among them, Ngoc Son Temple is always a top choice for visitors. In the following article, DanangPrivateCar.com’s shares with everyone the travel experience to Ngoc Son Temple that tourists should not miss.
Introduction to Ngoc Son Temple
Location: Ngoc Island, Hoan Kiem Lake, Dinh Tien Hoang Street, Hang Trong Ward, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi
Ticket prices for reference:
Adults: 30,000 VND/person
Children under 15 years old: Free admission
Ngoc Son Temple is located on Ngoc Island, in the northeast of Hoan Kiem Lake. This structure, combined with the Turtle Tower, forms the most famous cultural and historical complex in Hanoi, featured in many literary works and artworks. Despite being situated in the bustling capital, attracting many visitors, Ngoc Son Temple maintains its tranquility, solemnity, and profoundly sacred atmosphere.
When to visit Ngoc Son Temple?
Ngoc Son Temple is a spiritual tourism destination, so tourists can visit and make offerings at the temple. For tourism to Ngoc Son Temple in Hanoi, tourists should visit at the beginning of the year to pray for luck, health, and success. Tourists can visit Ngoc Son Temple at any time of the year to explore and admire the scenery at the temple.
The Construction History of Ngoc Son Temple
Ngoc Son Temple was built to worship Hung Dao Dai Vuong Tran Quoc Tuan and the patron saint of literary and scholarly accomplishments, Van Xuong De Quan. Additionally, Buddhist altars and Confucian shrines were also placed within the temple. This structure was built in an architectural style that clearly reflects the ancient Vietnamese belief in the unity of Three Religions (Tam Giao Dong Nguyen), representing the convergence of Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism. Familiar imagery such as couplets, horizontal lacquered boards, and decorative arrangements all vividly demonstrate this.
Ngoc Son Temple was originally constructed around the early 19th century to worship Quan De, a deity believed to suppress evil and bring blessings according to the beliefs of the people at that time. When King Ly Thai To relocated the capital to Thang Long, he named this temple Ngoc Tuong. Later, during the Tran dynasty, the temple was renamed Ngoc Son. At this time, the temple became a place of worship for the valiant martyrs who fought and sacrificed in the resistance against the Yuan-Mongol invaders. Some time later, the temple collapsed due to an unstable foundation.
During the reign of King Vinh Huu of the Le dynasty, Lord Trinh Giang ordered the construction of Khanh Thuy Palace and added two earth mounds on the eastern shore of Hoan Kiem Lake, opposite the original location of Ngoc Son Temple. By the end of the Le dynasty, Khanh Thuy Palace was partially destroyed, so the people of Ta Khanh village collectively rebuilt it, naming it Khanh Thuy Temple.
In the following period, a philanthropist named Tin Trai invested in building Ngoc Son Pagoda at the old location of Khanh Thuy Palace. Later, the pagoda was transferred to another philanthropic association, renamed Tam Thanh Temple. The association decided to abandon the bell tower, rebuild the main halls, rooms, and install a statue of Van Xuong De Quan, officially renaming it Ngoc Son Temple.
In 1865, Confucian scholar Nguyen Van Sieu renovated Ngoc Son Temple, added surrounding land, built sturdy stone embankments, erected the Pen Tower, the Ink Slab, built the Trấn Ba Pavilion to the south, and the The Huc Bridge connecting the eastern shore to the temple.
Guide to Getting to Ngoc Son Temple
Because Ngoc Son Temple is located in the city center, getting there is quite easy, and you can travel by either self-driving or public transportation.
If you’re traveling by private vehicle, you can choose one of the following routes:
Route 1: Kham Thien → Tran Hung Dao → Hang Bai → Dinh Tien Hoang
Route 2: Giang Vo → Nguyen Thai Hoc → Hai Ba Trung → Dinh Tien Hoang
Route 3: Dai Co Viet → Hue Street → Dinh Tien Hoang
If you prefer the convenience of traveling by bus, you can choose from the routes suggested by DanangPrivateCar.com:
Route 08: Departing from Long Bien bus station
Route 14: Departing from Co Nhue
Route 31: Departing from Bach Khoa University
Route 36: Departing from Long Bien transfer point
Furthermore, if you’re looking for door-to-door transportation and want to explore multiple tourist destinations, choosing a tour car rental service with a driver in Hanoi from DanangPrivateCar.com’s will help you save costs and time during your trip. With a team of professional drivers and many years of experience, you’ll have the safest and most comfortable journey. Additionally, with transparent pricing and no hidden fees, you can avoid overcharging situations when choosing public services in Vietnam. Book with us today to arrange your itinerary in advance.
Explore the Beauty of Ngoc Son Temple
The Huc Bridge
The Huc Bridge, painted in vermilion, curved like a shrimp, leads to Ngoc Son Temple, as familiar as the sentences we learn in textbooks. This bridge is built of wood, prominently painted in red. It is the only way for you to enter Ngoc Son Temple and is also a very famous check-in spot in Hanoi. Especially at night when lit up, the beauty of The Huc Bridge becomes even more mystical.
Visit the Pen Tower – Ink Slab
Right in front of Ngoc Son Temple’s entrance, you will see the image of a five-story tower built of stone blocks, and that is the Pen Tower. This structure was built in 1865, located on Ngoc Boi Mountain. On the top of the Pen Tower are inscribed three characters “Ta Thanh Thien,” meaning “Writing on the blue sky,” expressing the significance of knowledge being able to master nature and the heavens.
At the foot of the Pen Tower is an inkwell-shaped ink slab cut in half vertically, this is the Ink Slab. Below the Ink Slab are three turtle-shaped pedestals, with a poem carved on the body by Confucian scholar Nguyen Van Sieu. At noon, when the sun is directly overhead, the Pen Tower will cast a shadow onto the Ink Slab, creating a very impressive image.
Discover the Architecture of Ngoc Son Temple
Despite undergoing several renovations, the architecture of Ngoc Son Temple still retains its characteristic traditional beauty. As you walk from the outer gate, you will see a wall decorated with images of dragons and tigers, with two couplets in Chinese characters above, demonstrating the Vietnamese people’s thirst for knowledge.
After crossing The Huc Bridge, the first structure you’ll see is the Moon Contemplation Pavilion. The design of the Moon Contemplation Pavilion consists of two arched roofs, adorned with cloud-shaped reliefs at the four corners. Here, there are also two embossed murals: Long Ma Ha Do on the right and Than Qui Lac Thu on the left.
The architecture of Ngoc Son Temple is in the shape of the word “Tam” (Three), consisting of three main areas: the front courtyard, the middle courtyard, and the rear palace. The front courtyard is where people come to worship, with a large incense burner and two large brass cranes erected. The middle courtyard is dedicated to the worship of gods representing knowledge such as Van Xuong, Quan Vu, and La To. The rear palace is where the national hero Tran Hung Dao, who had great merit to the nation, is honored for defeating the Mongol invaders three times.
To the south of the Ngoc Son Temple compound, there is a small shrine called Tran Ba (wave-blocking shrine). This shrine is built with a square architecture, eight roofs, and eight support columns. Four outer columns are made of stone and four inner columns are made of wood.
Inside Ngoc Son Temple are also displayed two replicas of the sacred turtle enclosed in glass cases. On the left is a replica of the turtle found deceased in 1967, and on the right is a replica of the turtle found in 2016. The legendary stories of the sacred turtles at Hoan Kiem Lake have fascinated many people when they have the opportunity to witness them with their own eyes.
Notes when visiting Ngoc Son Temple
You can visit Ngoc Son Temple any day of the year. However, it can be quite crowded on the first and fifteenth days of the lunar month, so it’s better to choose a regular day when it’s less crowded.
When entering the main temple, please note to enter through the side doors and avoid the central door.
During the temple visit, tourists should ensure to maintain order, dress modestly, and maintain a solemn attitude.
Limit taking photos inside the worship area.
Ngoc Son Temple is a tourist destination that surely no one can overlook when visiting the capital city of Hanoi. Hopefully, with the shared experiences about visiting Ngoc Son Temple here, it will help travelers have a wonderful trip and gain more valuable knowledge about Vietnamese temples.
Ba Dinh Square in Hanoi – a place marked by many significant milestones of the Vietnamese nation and also the site of many important events in Vietnam. More than 74 years have passed, but the memories of it still endure, becoming a source of pride for the people of Vietnam that everyone wants to visit once during their trip to Hanoi. Let’s explore more about this landmark with DanangPrivateCar.com!
Introduction to Ba Dinh Square in Hanoi
Where is Ba Dinh Square in Hanoi located?
Ba Dinh Square in Hanoi is the largest square in Vietnam, with a length of 320 meters, a width of over 100 meters, and a capacity of about 200,000 people. The square is situated on Hung Vuong Street, in the western part of the city. To the north, it borders the Central Committee Office of the Communist Party of Vietnam; to the south, it is adjacent to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs headquarters; to the west, it abuts the monumental Mausoleum of President Ho Chi Minh, and to the east, it connects to Ba Dinh Square Hall.
History of Ba Dinh Square in Hanoi
Initially, Ba Dinh Square was the western gate of the Thang Long Imperial Citadel, a bustling trading area with numerous craft villages. In the early 20th century, the French rebuilt it as the administrative center of French Indochina and named it Place Ronde or Puginier Garden after a French priest.
When the Japanese overthrew the French colonial rule and declared Vietnam completely independent, Governor Tran Van Lai renamed it Ba Dinh Flower Garden to commemorate the anti-French uprising led by Dinh Cong Trang in the Ba Dinh region. Following the success of the August Revolution, it became the site where Ho Chi Minh proclaimed the Declaration of Independence. From then on, it was known as Independence Square or Ba Dinh Square. However, during the period from 1947 to 1954, the French colonial authorities changed its name to Hong Bang Flower Garden. It wasn’t until 1954 that it officially regained its current name.
Beyond being the location where Uncle Ho (President Ho Chi Minh) read the Declaration of Independence and lived and worked, Ba Dinh Square is now the venue for many important events in the country, including crucial meetings of the National Assembly, the Central Party, and the Government. This includes rallies, parades, and processions on significant holidays. Particularly, every day of the week, there are solemn flag-raising ceremonies (at 6:00 AM in summer and 6:30 AM in winter) and flag-lowering ceremonies (at 9:00 PM) held at Ba Dinh Square. If you visit Hanoi during these hours, you will have the opportunity to witness these ceremonies.
What to experience at Ba Dinh Square in Hanoi?
Today, Ba Dinh Square in Hanoi has become a famous attraction in the city. As time adds a touch of mystery, this structure becomes more enchanting, drawing in tourists. One of the most wonderful experiences when visiting here is to wake up early and witness the flag-raising ceremony, where the red and yellow-starred flag flutters in the breeze, creating a stirring and captivating atmosphere.
Apart from admiring the 29-meter-high flagpole at the center, another highlight that visitors often enjoy is the sight of 210 lush green squares, representing the four seasons, resembling woven mats spread out on the ground. According to the Hanoi travel experience, if you’re fortunate, you might also witness the parade of the guards in front of the mausoleum. Dressed in white uniforms, white hats, and white gloves, they exude a dignified and solemn presence.
What to visit at Ba Dinh Square in Hanoi?
In addition to the question “Where is Ba Dinh Square” to plan a suitable itinerary, many tourists are also interested in visiting historical and culturally significant sites in nearby locations.
Witnessing the Flag-Raising/Lowering Ceremony – Top 1 experience at Ba Dinh Square
For tourists checking in Hanoi, the flag-raising ceremony at Ba Dinh Square is a must-see as it is a nationally significant ritual. Here, you will experience a solemn and emotional atmosphere.
At the beginning of the ceremony, the Victory Flag will parade through Ba Dinh Square, followed by a guard of honor consisting of 34 soldiers symbolizing the first 34 soldiers of the Vietnamese Liberation Army.
Three soldiers from the Honor Guard step forward towards the flagpole to prepare for the flag-raising ceremony, and at the same time, the doors of Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum begin to open. Upon command, the flag is hoisted to the top of the 29-meter flagpole in front of Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum. After the flag-raising ceremony, the guard of honor marches around the Mausoleum, concluding the ceremony.
Additionally, the flag-lowering ceremony at Ba Dinh Square is also attended by many locals and tourists. The ceremonies follow a similar format to the flag-raising ceremony at Ba Dinh Square and officially commence at 9:00 PM. During this time, attendees follow commands and maintain a serious posture.
Visit nearby attractions around Ba Dinh Square
After exploring and learning about Ba Dinh Square, tourists can visit nearby historical sites, which are just a short walk away.
Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum: The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum houses the remains of Uncle Ho and is one of the historical landmarks imbued with the soul of the capital. The mausoleum’s architecture is simple yet distinctly Vietnamese, featuring natural materials like marble, fragrant wood, and gold leaves.
Ho Chi Minh Museum: This museum holds many valuable artifacts related to the history and culture of the Vietnamese people, including numerous items associated with President Ho Chi Minh.
One Pillar Pagoda: The One Pillar Pagoda is a famous temple in Hanoi, known for its unique architecture with a single pillar rising from the water in the middle of a pond.
Uncle Ho’s Stilt House and Fish Pond: Uncle Ho’s Stilt House and Fish Pond is a historical site within the Presidential Palace compound, where Uncle Ho lived and worked. Visitors can admire the traditional architecture of the Vietnamese people and immerse themselves in a peaceful atmosphere.
Presidential Palace: This location served as the residence and workplace for President Ho Chi Minh during his leadership. The rooms here are preserved almost in their original state, allowing visitors to gain insights into the life and revolutionary activities of the venerable President.
Hanoi Botanical Gardens: The Botanical Gardens are a large and lush park within the Presidential Palace area. This is an ideal place for those seeking relaxation, leisurely strolls, or an opportunity to learn about Vietnam’s nature and flora.
West Lake: West Lake is one of the city’s popular recreational spots. Here, visitors can enjoy various activities such as boat rides, fishing, and savoring local specialties at lakeside restaurants.
Ba Dinh Square and Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Sightseeing Experience
Getting to Ba Dinh Square
Ba Dinh Square is located on Hung Vuong Street, with a spacious layout and relatively light traffic, making it easy for tourists to get there.
Many people opt to rent a motorbike in Hanoi to enjoy the scenery along the way and breathe in the fresh, airy atmosphere of Hanoi. If traveling to Ba Dinh Square by this means, it is advisable to take either Ông Ích Khiêm Street or Ngọc Hà Street.
Additionally, many tourists choose the bus for its affordability and quick travel time. To reach Ba Dinh Square, you can take buses such as 16, 3, 29, 50, 34, etc. Alternatively, if you wish to travel to multiple locations in Hanoi, you can book the private car rental service with a driver in Hanoi from DanangPrivateCar.com’s. Our private car rental service ensures a safe and comfortable journey for you.
The site is open from 6:00 AM to 10:00 PM daily. Particularly, on national holidays, Uncle Ho’s birthday, or other significant events, the site remains open all day to welcome visitors attending commemorative activities.
Ba Dinh Square does not require an entrance fee for sightseeing. However, if you visit nearby historical preservation areas and sites such as the Presidential Palace, Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, Ho Chi Minh Museum, you may need to purchase tickets ranging from 30,000 VND to 75,000 VND. Some special groups are exempt from fees, including students, seniors, revolutionary contributors, people with disabilities, and military personnel currently in service.
Notes when Visiting Ba Dinh Square
When visiting, tourists are not allowed to take photos or shoot videos at restricted locations to maintain the solemnity of the historical site.
It is recommended to choose attire that is modest and not too revealing when exploring Ba Dinh Square and the nearby historical sites.
Tourists are not permitted to step on the grass or engage in actions that may damage the monuments and landscapes at Ba Dinh Square.
If you plan to visit Uncle Ho’s Mausoleum, it is advisable to go in the morning as the mausoleum is closed to visitors in the afternoon.
Ba Dinh Square is a famous tourist destination in the capital city, witnessing numerous important and meaningful historical events. When visiting here, tourists should combine exploring nearby historical sites to discover additional historical and cultural stories. Hopefully, the introductions to Ba Dinh Square above have provided you with valuable experiences for your visit to this location.
The thousand-year-old cultural capital of Hanoi carries immense historical and cultural values closely linked to the formation and development of the nation of Vietnam. Among its renowned historical and cultural landmarks are the Temple of Literature, Hoan Kiem Lake, Ngoc Son Temple, Hanoi’s 36 Old Streets, Thang Long Imperial Citadel, and Hoa Lo Prison.
DanangPrivateCar.com’s will take tourists to all these famous tourist spots. However, if you have visited Hanoi for sightseeing and are still curious about the life of the native Hanoians, interested in the daily activities, and the handicraft villages that contribute to the image of Hanoi’s 36 Old Streets, with names like Hang Be, Hang Dao, Hang Gai, Hang Ma, Hang Quat, then exploring the traditional famous craft villages in Hanoi will once again allow you to delve deeper into the thousand-year-old cultural history of ancient Vietnam.
Top Famous Craft Villages in Hanoi
Thach Xa Bamboo Dragonfly-Making Village
Location: Approximately 25 km from Hanoi, situated at the foot of Tay Phuong Mountain in Thach Xa commune, Thach That district, Hanoi
Transportation: From Hanoi, travelers can go to Gia Lam Bus Station or Giap Bat Bus Station and take a bus to Yen Nghia Bus Station. Then, continue with another bus to Son Tay, asking the driver to stop near Tay Phuong Pagoda. From the main road, it’s a 500m walk along the village road to reach the destination. Additionally, if you wish to find a fast and convenient means of transportation with door-to-door service, you can book a private car service with a driver in Hanoi through DanangPrivateCar.com.
Bamboo has long been a symbol of the northern countryside in Vietnam. The bamboo hedge not only serves as a boundary defining the village’s territory but also holds memories of childhood for those who grew up in these villages away from the city.
From the simple houses of Thach Xa commune, Thach That district, Hanoi, traditional artisans with skilled hands, diligence, and creativity have crafted unique bamboo dragonflies that can perch anywhere due to the principle of gravitational balance.
When scientists study dragonflies, they refer to them as “aerial assassins” or “stealth fighters” to emphasize the differences and extraordinary abilities of these insects. This inspiration has led humans to create new technologies based on the incredible flying skills and 360-degree vision of dragonflies. Conservation areas for dragonflies exist worldwide to express gratitude for the benefits dragonflies bring to humanity.
The folk artisans of Phung Xa have created dragonflies from bamboo, simple yet familiar. Most notably, these dragonflies have the remarkable ability to maintain balance on any terrain and material.
The perseverance and meticulousness of these artisans breathe life into the dragonflies, imparting true sensory and spiritual values.
These brightly colored bamboo dragonflies have become popular souvenirs and decorations for many tourists. The cost of purchasing one is very affordable, ranging from 3,000 to 10,000 VND per dragonfly. Additionally, there are other unique bamboo products crafted by artisans in the village, such as bamboo butterflies, bamboo lamps, and decorative lights.
Quang Phu Cau Incense Craft Village
Located approximately 30 km from the center of Hanoi, in Quang Phu Cau commune, Ung Hoa district, Hanoi, this craft village has a history of nearly 100 years. Initially, the incense-making craft was concentrated mainly in Phu Luong Thuong village, but in recent years, this traditional craft has expanded to other villages within the commune, such as Cau Bau and Dao Tu.
As travelers stroll along the roads in the Quang Phu Cau region, about 30km from the center of Hanoi, they are sure to be surprised by the predominant red and brown colors—the colors of incense sticks and their stems. The meticulous and clean stages of incense production reflect the spiritual significance attributed to this craft by the local people, who are particularly careful throughout the process.
Starting from basic steps like splitting bamboo (or using bamboo tubes), shaping the sticks, dyeing the tips, forming the stems, drying, and packaging, the artisans invest a great deal of effort. The stage of classifying the incense sticks and arranging them for dyeing the tips is especially crucial in the incense-making process.
While this industry used to rely mainly on manual labor, modern times have seen the introduction of machinery, making the incense-making process more straightforward. The entire village is bathed in a vibrant red color. What sets Quang Phu Cau incense apart from other places is its avoidance of chemical additives, making it exceptionally safe for health.
Renowned Hand Embroidery Craft Village in Hanoi – Quat Dong
Address: Quat Dong Commune, Thuong Tin District, Hanoi
In its early days, the craft village of Quat Dong primarily focused on renting out couplets, banners, etc., used for hanging in communal houses and pagodas, as well as for embroidering towels and court costumes. Over time, the craft village diversified its products to include various items such as embroidered paintings, cushions, and clothing. The embroidered works here are meticulously crafted by skilled artisans, carrying profound meanings. As a result, the embroidered products from the craft village in Hanoi – Quat Dong, have successfully been exported to more than 20 countries, including the United Kingdom, France, Thailand, Japan, South Korea, and others.
Bat Trang Ceramic Village
The name Bat Trang originated during the Le dynasty, representing the integration of five famous pottery lineages from the Bo Bat region in Thanh land with the Nguyen lineage in Minh Trang territory. The five major lineages, including Tran, Vuong, Nguyen, Le, and Pham, gathered and decided to send some artisans, pottery craftsmen, and their families to migrate towards the Thang Long capital to seek new opportunities. This marked the beginning of the traditional pottery craft in the Bat Trang area as it is known today.
How to get to Bat Trang Ceramic Village:
By Bus: From Long Bien Transfer Station, travelers can take bus number 47 directly to Bat Trang Ceramic Village, which takes approximately 1.5 hours.
Private Transportation: From the center of Hanoi, cross the Chuong Duong Bridge and turn right following the Red River dike. When you see the sign for Bat Trang Ceramic Village, turn in that direction.
What to explore in Bat Trang:
Bat Trang Village Communal House: Located right next to the riverbank.
Bat Trang Ceramic Market: Upon entering, visitors will encounter numerous larger-than-life ceramic vases, statues, and flower pots in various sizes and colors. By carefully browsing, one can find unique ceramic products at very reasonable prices. From bowls, cups, plates, miniature landscapes, bonsai pots to souvenirs and ceramic jewelry, the diversity is sure to captivate tourists.
Pottery Making Experience: If you have young children in your family, experiencing pottery making in Bat Trang Village will help them better understand the traditional craftsmanship of our country. Many families in Bat Trang offer this service to visiting tourists. The host provides visitors with a large, slightly moist piece of clay and a potter’s wheel. The task for visitors is to freely shape the clay. For those skilled in handcraft, who knows, you might be an undiscovered artisan of the craft? The drying stage takes about 30 minutes, followed by the decorating and glossing stage to enhance the durability of the product over time.
Visit the ancient house Van Van – top 10 most beautiful ancient houses in Vietnam: Located at the end of Bat Trang Village, it exhibits many ancient products of Bat Trang Village, such as dragon vases, blue enamel pots, and stamped ceramic molds. It serves as both a repository of ancient artifacts and a simulated workshop for pottery kilns.
Chang Son – Famous Fan Making Craft Village in Hanoi
Address: Chang Son Commune, Thach That District, Hanoi
Chang Son Fan Village is a traditional craft village in Hanoi that has existed for hundreds of years. The fans produced here are of high quality, featuring unique shapes and eye-catching colors, made from various materials such as bamboo, fabric, silk, and paper.
Especially, the illustrations on each Chang Son fan represent famous landscapes or historical stories about national heroes. Through these artworks, the craftsmen aim to spread the cultural essence of Vietnam to all corners of the world.
Phu Vinh Village – Bamboo Weaving Craft Village in Hanoi
Address: Go Dau, Phu Nghia Commune, Chuong My District, Hanoi
Phu Vinh bamboo weaving village is a renowned craft village in Hanoi, known for its traditional bamboo weaving, originating from the mid-17th century. Using familiar materials such as bamboo, rattan, and sedge, skilled artisans craft unique and impressive bamboo products.
You can encounter Phu Vinh bamboo weaving products everywhere in daily life, including trays, baskets, furniture, cabinets, and artworks.
Van Phuc Silk Village, Ha Dong
Known as Van Phuc Silk Village or Hanoi’s Silk Village, this village is situated along the banks of the Nhue River, in Van Phuc Ward, Ha Dong District, approximately 10 km from the center of Hanoi.
In the past, the village was named Van Bao, but under the Nguyen dynasty, due to a change in officials, it was renamed Van Phuc as it is known today. Van Phuc silk was once the chosen fabric for royal costumes during the Nguyen dynasty and gained significant popularity. From King Khai Dinh to King Bao Dai, all were genuine enthusiasts of this high-quality fabric. Some historical documents and records suggest that this region was established in the year 865 AD, indicating that the silk-weaving craft has existed for over a millennium.
In the early 20th century, Van Phuc silk was introduced to the international market at the 1931 Marseille Fair in France and the 1932 Paris Fair. Since then, the French have praised this as an exquisite product of Indochina, and the silk was exported to many Eastern European countries on an international scale.
Currently, the village has over 1,000 weaving frames with nearly 800 households engaged in the silk trade, accounting for 60% of the total households residing there.
The ancient silk village is adorned with ancient banyan trees, wells, and communal yards, maintaining long-standing cultural traditions. Visitors can clearly sense the traditional village atmosphere of Vietnam when they come to Van Phuc. Despite the ups and downs of time, Van Phuc silk still preserves its sophisticated, clever, and aesthetically rich features, embodying the elegance of a traditional craft village.
Conical Hat Village – Chuong My
Nestled beside the Day River, the Conical Hat Village is situated in Phuong Trung Commune, Thanh Oai District, Hanoi. Renowned for making conical hats for over three centuries, these hats have become an integral part of the lives of Vietnamese women in rural areas. During market days, mothers and sisters bustlingly go to the market to sell unique handmade products near the Chuong Pagoda area. Buyers and sellers follow one another, carrying with them emotions and aspirations for a bountiful harvest. The rural market atmosphere makes visitors feel like they have stepped back in time to the countryside of yesteryears.
It’s not only the traditional conical hats that visitors can witness but also other hat variations such as conical hats with straps, coconut leaf hats, and palm leaf hats. There are likely no other places in Vietnam with such a diverse range of hats.
The image of Vietnamese women in traditional ao dai dresses adorned with conical hats has inspired countless poems and enamored those who love Vietnamese culture, both domestically and internationally. These simple and rustic conical hats conceal within them an entire art form.
Dao Thuc Village – Unique Water Puppetry Craft Village
Address: Thuy Lam Commune, Dong Anh District, Hanoi
Water puppetry is a traditional folk art that has been present in Vietnam for about 300 years. If you want to enjoy interesting water puppet performances imbued with the historical and cultural essence of the country, then visit Dao Thuc water puppet village. The smooth and graceful folk dance movements, performed by skilled artisans, promise to leave you with unforgettable impressions.
Cage making village Canh Hoạch – Famous craft village in Hanoi, both domestically and internationally.
Address: Canh Hoach Village, Dan Hoa Commune, Thanh Oai District, Hanoi
The bird cages from Canh Hoạch village are so renowned that even customers from abroad seek them out to purchase these traditionally famous cages. According to buyers, the bird cages from here are extremely durable, elegant, eye-catching, and come in a variety of sizes and styles. On average, Canh Hoạch bird cages range in price from 500,000 VND to 1,500,000 VND.
Here is a list of the top traditional craft villages in Hanoi that have existed for a long time. If you have the opportunity, at least once, you should visit these destinations to explore the traditional beauty deeply imbued with the cultural essence of the nation.
Save the quick and easy way to travel from Hanoi to Ba Vi to fully enjoy your exploration of the beautiful Hanoi region. Your vacation will be more wonderful than ever when you explore the pristine and majestic nature with many recreational activities at the Ba Vi tourist area.
Overview of Ba Vi
Ba Vi, located in Hanoi, is a district that was part of the former Ha Tay province but has now been incorporated into the administrative unit of the capital city of Hanoi. It is one of the most attractive ecotourism areas in Northern Vietnam, conveniently located close to the city center of Hanoi. This makes traveling from Hanoi to Ba Vi quite convenient, making it an interesting destination for many young travelers or those looking for weekend getaways.
When visiting Ba Vi, tourists can explore various places such as Ba Vi National Park, Dong Mo Golf Course, Son Tinh Camps eco-camping area, the Cultural Village of Vietnamese Ethnic Groups, and more. In just two days, you can fully experience the pristine beauty and the wonderful attractions in this area.
Ba Vi Hanoi tourist area is a popular weekend resort destination for families and a favorite adventure spot for many young people. When visiting this destination, you can camp, rent resort accommodations, explore the national park, historical sites, and savor delicious local dishes and specialties of Ba Vi. If you’re traveling to Ba Vi Hanoi by motorbike, pay attention to safe speed on the roads.
Guide to Travel from Hanoi to Ba Vi
Ba Vi is located approximately 60km northwest of the center of Hanoi. There are various ways to reach this beautiful land, but the most common methods are by motorbike or car. After arriving in Hanoi, if you’re traveling by motorbike from the city center, it will take about 2 hours to reach Ba Vi National Park—a place with a diverse ecosystem and charming landscapes. There are two convenient routes to travel from Hanoi to Ba Vi:
Via Lang Hoa Lac Route: Travelers can take the Lang Hoa Lac route by following the road until reaching Lang Hoa Lac and then turning right towards Son Tay. At the end of the Son Tay district, turn left and continue for another 10km to reach the Ba Vi Hanoi tourist area. This route is the most convenient for motorbike travel.
Via Ho Tung Mau Route towards Nhon: Drive along National Highway 32 to Dan Phuong Bus Station, then cross Phung Bridge and head to Son Tay Bus Station. When reaching the intersection with a sign pointing to Trung Ha 20km, turn left towards Son Tay. Continue straight for another 7km, passing by the 105 Hospital – Xuan Khanh, and at the next intersection, turn left again to go straight to the foot of Ba Vi mountain.
Means of Transportation to Ba Vi
Traveling from Hanoi to Ba Vi by Bus
Traveling from Hanoi to Ba Vi by bus has gained popularity among the public, especially among the youth. This mode of transportation is not only simple for daily commuting but is also chosen as a unique means for tourism. When taking the bus to Ba Vi, you can choose from the following routes:
Bus 214 departs from Yen Nghia Bus Station to Xuan Khanh.
Bus 71 or 74 from My Dinh to Xuan Khanh.
Bus 110 passes through the gate of Ba Vi National Park.
The bus will stop at Xuan Khanh, which is 5km from Ba Vi. From there, you can take a motorbike taxi or a regular taxi to continue your journey to the tourist center. Note that when using this mode of transportation, avoid carrying valuable belongings and only bring essential items for the trip. Prepare small bills for ticket purchases if you don’t have a monthly pass and strictly adhere to the rules and regulations on the bus.
Traveling by Private Car with a Driver
This is an ideal option for large groups and international tourists. Using a private car service provides you with quick and convenient transportation, unlike using public transportation in Vietnam, which can be challenging for international travelers and may involve price haggling.
To meet the demand for an excellent trip to Ba Vi, DanangPrivateCar.com’s offers private car rental services with drivers in Hanoi. With a professional team of drivers with years of experience and a fleet of new cars, fully equipped with a variety of options from 4 to 45 seats, you can have the safest and most comfortable journey to Ba Vi.
Traveling by Car
The road from Hanoi to Ba Vi by car is convenient and straightforward. From the central areas of Hanoi, follow the Lang Hoa Lac route, turn right towards Son Tay at the end of Lang Hoa Lac road. At the last intersection, turn left, and drive approximately 10km until you see signs directing you to Ba Vi National Park. Follow these signs to reach the eco-tourism area.
A car offers various advantages, allowing passengers to admire the scenery along the road leading to Ba Vi and enjoy music through the car windows. Traveling by car provides safety, protection from the weather (rain, sun, dust), and a comfortable journey.
Traveling by Motorbike
When it comes to traveling to Ba Vi, the most popular mode of transportation, especially among young people, is the motorbike. This mode of transportation is closely associated with meaningful adventure journeys. The road to Ba Vi is easy to navigate, with clear road signs. If you are near the following locations, you can choose one of the two routes:
Starting from BigC Thang Long (Tran Duy Hung), follow the Thang Long Boulevard for about 30km to Hoa Lac Bridge. Go straight to the Cultural Village area following signs to Yen Bai commune, then continue to Ba Vi mountain.
Starting from the Cau Giay area, follow National Highway 32 for about 37 km to the intersection of Son Tay Bus Station, turn left, continue 3.5 km to the intersection of 105 Hospital. Go straight for 9 km to the T junction at Tan Linh, turn left and continue for 3.5 km to the 5-pointed star intersection, where you’ll find the ticket booth for Ba Vi National Park.
Traveling to Ba Vi under the form of motorbike adventures is a trendy choice attracting many young people seeking exciting experiences. When traveling by motorbike, you have the freedom to explore and visit prominent places in Ba Vi, enjoying delicious local dishes and specialties along the way.
Certainly, you can admire the captivating beauty of the forest, the scenery on both sides of the road, and the diverse and abundant flora and fauna. Additionally, you can take control of your time and space, organize fun activities, picnics, camping, bonfires, and barbecue right in the forest area.
If you’re traveling by motorbike, make sure the handlebars are firm and the bike is in good working condition. The journey to this destination is relatively easy, but it can be challenging on uphill sections. At the end of Thang Long Boulevard, it’s advisable to take the road to Xuan Mai. After a short distance, turn right to enter the boulevard. Since motorbikes are prohibited on this road, pay close attention to avoid penalties.
On the way from Hanoi to Ba Vi, you may encounter various blood-sucking insects such as leeches and mosquitoes. Therefore, regardless of the mode of transportation, it’s recommended to wear long-sleeved clothing and bring necessary medications, especially insect repellent.
Consider the transportation options from Hanoi to Ba Vi mentioned here to choose the one that suits your preferences and needs. Choosing the right means of transportation will contribute to adding excitement and creating a wonderful experience for your travel journey, exploring the famous landmarks of Ba Vi. Don’t forget to check the Ba Vi travel itinerary before packing your bags and embarking on the exploration of this land.
Bun cha in Hanoi is a renowned specialty, famous throughout the land of Hanoi. It has the honor of being voted by National Geographic as one of the top 10 most delicious street foods in the world. Despite its simple ingredients, creating a perfect bowl of bun cha requires meticulous and intricate preparation from the chef at every stage. Let DanangPrivateCar.com’s guide you to explore the top 10 famous bun cha restaurants!
Introduction to Hanoi Bun Cha
Origin of the Time-Honored Specialty
Similar to many dishes in Hanoi, such as Pho Bat Dan, Cha Ca La Vong, Banh Da Ke, and others, no one exactly knows when Hanoi Bun Cha originated. What is known is that from one generation to the next, this dish has become an indispensable part of Hanoians’ daily life. Comprising three main components—vermicelli, grilled pork, and dipping sauce—this specialty possesses an irresistibly captivating and enticing flavor. It harmoniously combines the richly marinated grilled meat, the chewy and fragrant vermicelli, and the irresistible sweet and tangy taste of the dipping sauce. When enjoyed with various fresh vegetables, this dish becomes an enduring delight for those who savor it. Indeed, Bun Cha represents a culinary cultural heritage of the capital!
Elevating Vietnamese Cuisine with the Hanoi Bun Cha Recipe
On June 15, 2022, the British Embassy worldwide collaborated to include numerous delicious recipes in a cookbook celebrating the 70th reign of Queen Elizabeth II, including the Hanoi Bun Cha recipe compiled by Chef Do Thi Hai Ly. This humble dish, often served at street-side eateries, captured the heart of the British Ambassador, Gareth Ward, with its fragrant aroma and irresistibly delicious flavor. Before being featured in the cookbook, this delightful Hanoi dish had received acclaim from global media outlets such as National Geographic and CNN. Former U.S. President Obama and renowned chef Anthony Bourdain also enjoyed Bun Cha and beer at a local eatery in Hanoi during Obama’s official visit to Vietnam in 2016.
Top 10+ Famous Bun Cha Restaurants in Hanoi
Bun Cha Tuyet 34 – Irresistibly Delicious Hanoi Bun Cha Restaurant
Address: 34 Hang Than, Ba Dinh District, Hanoi.
Opening hours: 8:30 – 17:30
Price range: 35,000 – 55,000 VND per serving
As one of the long-standing bun cha restaurants in Hanoi, Bun Cha Tuyet 34 carries a unique and unforgettable taste. With a traditional recipe, the dipping sauce for the vermicelli is perfectly balanced with a mouth-watering, salty-sweet flavor enhanced by a hint of spiciness from ground pepper. A bowl of vermicelli includes three superb types of grilled pork: minced, sliced, and pork wrapped in betel leaves. Not to be missed is the marinated and grilled pork, charred to perfection, accompanied by the freshest and cleanest raw vegetables.
Bun Cha Huong Lien
Address:
Branch 1: 24 Le Van Huu, Hai Ba Trung District, Hanoi
Branch 2: 14 Alley 59 Lang Ha, Dong Da District, Hanoi
Opening hours: 10:00 – 19:00
Price range: 40,000 – 60,000 VND per serving
Honored by the visit of U.S. President Obama to savor Hanoi bun cha, Huong Lien Bun Cha is increasingly attracting visitors, proving its excellent taste. Compared to other Hanoi bun cha restaurants, Huong Lien offers additional delicious spring rolls such as crab spring rolls and seafood spring rolls. The broth is meticulously prepared, pleasing to the palate, ensuring you won’t be disappointed.
Bun Cha 41
Address: 41 Cua Dong, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi
Opening hours: 10:30 – 20:00
Price range: 20,000 – 50,000 VND per serving
Opening around noon, Bun Cha 41 is a perfect choice for your lunch. A mixed plate costs 50,000 VND, a bit higher than other bun cha places, but it includes more vermicelli, grilled meat, and spring rolls. During peak hours, the tables are often occupied, so it’s advisable to arrive early to avoid a long wait.
Bun Cha Alley 74
Address: Alley 74 Hang Quat, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi.
Opening hours: 10:00 – 14:00
Price range: 20,000 – 45,000 VND per serving
For food enthusiasts, Bun Cha Alley 74 is a familiar address. The grilled meat here follows a traditional recipe passed down through generations. The meat is tender with a crispy exterior, paired with fish sauce and sour papaya, creating a memorable flavor. The grilled pork is evenly cooked, preserving the sweet aroma of fresh meat, and the crispy pork skin is not tough, making it easy to eat. Additionally, you can order refreshing iced kumquat juice to quench your thirst and eliminate the lingering taste of fish sauce.
Bun Cha Bat Su
Address: 23 Bat Su, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi
Opening hours: 7:00 – 22:00
Price range: 35,000 – 80,000 VND per serving
Bun Cha Bat Su is a renowned spot for Hanoians and international tourists alike. Situated in the Hoan Kiem Lake area, the restaurant attracts hundreds of customers daily. A serving of bun cha here is generous, allowing you to fully enjoy and appreciate the exquisite taste of this dish.
Bun Cha Hanoi To Hieu
Address: 102 B8 To Hieu, Cau Giay District, Hanoi
Opening hours: 9:00 – 21:00
Price range: 20,000 – 40,000 VND per serving
With an affordable price starting from 30,000 VND, the bowl of bun cha at To Hieu comes with all the accompaniments: vermicelli, pickled sweet and sour vegetables, minced pork patties, sliced pork, and well-marinated grilled meat with aromatic spices, cooked over a red flame.
Bun Cha Sinh Tu
Address: 316 Pho Vong, Hai Ba Trung District, Hanoi
Opening hours: 6:30 – 21:30
Price range: 20,000 – 39,000 VND per serving
At Bun Cha Sinh Tu, you’ll be pleased with the friendly, cheerful, and agile service of the staff. A serving of bun cha here is plentiful, with a well-balanced and tasty dipping sauce, perfectly cooked grilled meat ensuring a tender texture. Additionally, the papaya salad and fresh vegetables are sourced from reputable and clean markets.
Bun Cha Ton Duc Thang
Address: 44 Alley 221 Ton Duc Thang, Dong Da District, Hanoi
Opening hours: 10:00 – 15:00
Price range: 30,000 – 50,000 VND per serving
Despite being a small eatery tucked away in a deep alley, Bun Cha Ton Duc Thang always attracts a crowd of customers eager to savor its offerings. A serving of bun cha here costs around 30,000 VND but is complete with accompaniments such as minced pork patties, grilled spring rolls, and grilled meat. The minced pork patties are wrapped in betel leaves, providing a special fragrance, and the broth, although slightly strong in flavor, can be adjusted to your liking with a bit of vinegar, garlic, and chili.
Bun Cha Mai Hac De
Address: 114 Mai Hac De, Hai Ba Trung District, Hanoi
Opening hours: 9:00 – 21:00
Price range: 40,000 – 50,000 VND per serving
Bun Cha Mai Hac De knows how to please its customers, making you instantly addicted after just one bite. The meat is seasoned with spices, expertly cut into small, easy-to-eat pieces, and grilled over a red-hot charcoal flame. Particularly noteworthy is the large, flavorful minced pork patty, slightly charred on the outside and tender inside, stimulating your taste buds.
Bun Cha Dac Kim
Address: 1 Hang Manh, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi
Opening hours: 8:30 – 21:00
Price range: 20,000 – 150,000 VND per serving
It can be said that the price of a bowl of Bun Cha Dac Kim is relatively high, but it’s worth every penny. The spring rolls have a crispy and crunchy shell, filled with plenty of meat and various vegetables, preventing any sense of heaviness. Moreover, the dipping sauce is richly flavored, and a serving of bun cha is quite generous, ensuring you leave the restaurant fully satisfied and content.
Traditional Hanoi Bun Cha Recipe, Authentic Hanoi Flavor
Ingredients for Making Hanoi Bun Cha
500g pork belly
500g pork shoulder
Green papaya, carrots, fresh accompanying vegetables
Fresh vermicelli
Lemongrass, shallots, chili, garlic, lime
Vinegar, sugar, broth powder, fish sauce, shrimp paste, food coloring, seasoning or MSG
How to Make Traditional Hanoi Bun Cha:
Step 1: Prepare Vegetables:
Peel and thinly slice lemongrass, then grind and squeeze for juice.
Grind or finely chop shallots.
Peel carrot and green papaya, then soak in diluted saltwater. Julienne them, drain excess water, and mix with sugar, vinegar, broth powder, lime, and chili. Adjust the taste to achieve a sweet and sour flavor.
Step 2: Prepare and Marinate the Meat:
Clean and slice pork belly into large thin pieces.
Clean pork shoulder and grind or finely chop it.
Marinate sliced pork belly in a bowl with 1.5 teaspoons of broth powder, 1.5 teaspoons of sugar, 1.5 teaspoons of MSG, add ½ teaspoon of food coloring, ½ teaspoon of shrimp paste, and some shallots ground with lemongrass juice.
Step 3: Grilling the Meat:
Shape the ground pork shoulder into small, bite-sized meatballs.
Arrange the marinated meat on the grill, lightly oil the surface to prevent dryness during grilling.
Grill the meat until cooked and fragrant, then transfer to a plate.
Step 4: Prepare Dipping Sauce:
Mix 5 tablespoons of warm water, 2 tablespoons of fish sauce, 1 tablespoon of lime juice, ½ tablespoon of sugar, chopped chili, and sliced garlic to create a moderately sweet and sour mixture. Adjust saltiness or acidity to taste. You can use warm water or filtered water after mixing the spices and bring it to a boil.
Step 5: Assemble:
Place vermicelli, fresh vegetables, and grilled pork on a plate. A common way to enjoy is to dip the grilled meat and pickled vegetables into the sauce for enhanced flavor.
Step 6: Finished Dish:
Arrange the grilled meat, vermicelli, and fresh vegetables on a plate and enjoy. Adding carrots and green papaya for a touch of acidity will make the dish even more perfect.
Above is the list of the top 10 Bun Cha restaurants in Hanoi and how to make Bun Cha Hanoi that DanangPrivateCar.com’s would like to introduce to you. Quickly plan a one-day itinerary in Hanoi with your friends and family to enjoy the delicious eateries of Hanoi! Don’t forget to use our private car service with drivers in Hanoi for the safest and most convenient trip.
When in Hanoi, everyone should visit and experience the historical and cultural heritage site, the complex of relics related to Vietnam’s first university, which is the Temple of Literature – National University. Below are some of the most comprehensive and detailed tips for exploring this place that DanangPrivateCar.com’s wants to share with you.
Overview of the Temple of Literature – National University
Location: 58 Quoc Tu Giam Street, Van Mieu, Dong Da, Hanoi
Opening hours: Daily
Summer (May to October): 07:30 – 17:30
Winter (October to April): 08:00 – 17:00
Entrance fee:
Adults: 30,000 VND for both Vietnamese and foreigners
Students: 15,000 VND (with student ID)
Children under 15: Free
Dress code: No tank tops or short skirts, always remove hats in the solemn area.
History of Formation
Initiated in August 1070 under the reign of King Ly Thanh Tong, the Temple of Literature, besides its function of worshiping Confucian scholars, also served as the first royal university, educating royal princes. The first student of this royal school was Prince Ly Can Duc, later known as King Ly Nhan Tong. In 1076, this first student, upon ascending the throne, established a school next to the Temple of Literature. Since it was exclusively for the children of royal and noble families, it was named Quoc Tu Giam.
In 1253, during the reign of King Tran Thai Tong, Quoc Tu Giam was renamed the National Academy. During this time, the school expanded and admitted the children of commoners as long as they demonstrated outstanding academic ability. In the reign of King Tran Minh Tong (1300 – 1357), Chu Van An was appointed as the principal of Quoc Tu Giam, a position equivalent to today’s school principal. He was responsible for managing all activities of Quoc Tu Giam and directly teaching Prince Tran Vuong.
Architecture
The architectural complex of the Temple of Literature is a large rectangular area covering 54,331 square meters, reflecting the construction style of the early Nguyen Dynasty. The Temple of Literature is enclosed by four solid ancient brick walls.
The layout of the Temple of Literature follows the Confucian principles, arranged layer by layer, zone by zone, along the North-South axis. Upon entering through the main gate, there are four pillars and two stelae of horses on either side. Inside, the Inner Courtyard is separated by a water pond, a spacious courtyard, or a walkway with a wide gap on both sides. Before entering each zone, you will pass through a system of doors, including a main door and two side doors on each side. All entrance gates to the Inner Courtyard, shrines, worship halls, and the Thai Hoc House are designed with roofs adorned with dragon and moon motifs, reflecting the ancient Eastern architectural style.
How to Get to the Temple of Literature – National University?
To reach the Temple of Literature – National University, visitors can choose from the following options:
By Bus: Visitors can take buses such as route 32, 41, 23, 38, or 02 and get off at the nearest stop to the Temple of Literature, then walk to the destination.
By Double-decker Bus: This is a newly introduced sightseeing service in the capital in recent years. This service not only allows you to visit the Temple of Literature but also takes you to explore all other famous landmarks and historical sites in Hanoi in a professional and convenient manner.
Using Inner-city Bicycle Tours: This service, provided by travel companies, aims to offer a unique and enjoyable experience for tourists exploring Hanoi by bicycle.
Taxi or Motorbike Taxi (Xe Ôm): In Hanoi, motorbike taxis and taxis are readily available, making it easy for visitors to call a ride to the Temple of Literature – National University for exploration.
Personal Vehicle: If traveling by personal vehicle, visitors can consult maps or ask locals to choose the most suitable route, avoiding one-way streets.
Additionally, for those seeking a fast and convenient means of transportation that provides door-to-door service and the flexibility to visit multiple attractions in Hanoi, they can consider booking a private car with a driver in Hanoi From DanangPrivateCar.com. With a professional team of drivers with years of experience, this service ensures the fastest and safest journey for your exploration.
Points of Interest in the Temple of Literature – National University
Van Lake
Located directly in front of the gate of the Temple of Literature, Van Lake, also known as Giám Lake or Minh Duong Lake, is the first point of interest to explore when visiting the Temple of Literature. Historical records describe Van Lake as a large lake, stretching up to 11,900 square meters within the overall complex of the Temple of Literature. In the middle of Van Lake stands Kim Chau mound, where Thuy Duong Pavilion was built. Thuy Duong Pavilion is where literary discussions of Confucian scholars in the ancient capital took place.
Van Mieu Mon (Literature Temple Gate)
Van Mieu Mon is the outer triple gate of the historical site, consisting of three doors with a two-story tall main door. The upper floor bears the inscription “Van Mieu Mon” in ancient Chinese characters. In front of Van Mieu Mon are four pillars representing the main entrance and two stelae of horses on either side. Tradition has it that in the past, whether generals or court officials, anyone passing through Van Mieu had to dismount and walk at least from one stela of horses to the other before continuing. This tradition reflects the solemn and significant status of the Temple of Literature.
Dai Trung Mon (Great Central Gate)
Dai Trung Mon is the second gate of the Temple of Literature, leading straight from the main gate, Van Mieu Mon. Dai Trung Mon consists of three bays built on a high brick base with a double-sloped tile roof in the style of ancient communal houses. In front of and behind Dai Trung Mon is a large space filled with grass, a water pond, and parallel pathways, creating a sense of serenity and elegance, typical of a literary sanctuary.
Khue Van Cac (Stelae of Doctors)
Khue Van Cac is a two-story square pavilion nearly 9 meters high, including four lower and four upper roofs. This structure, built by General Nguyen Van Thanh in the year 1805 under the Nguyen Dynasty, features a unique architecture with the lower level supported by four square brick pillars, each one meter long, intricately carved with sophisticated and delicate floral motifs. The upper level of Khuê Văn Các is a wooden structure lacquered in gold, with a red-tiled roof stacked in two layers, creating a distinctive eight-roofed structure. The four walls of the upper level are adorned with round windows, symbolizing the sun or the pole star radiating light.
Thien Quang Well, Doctoral Steles
Thien Quang Well is built in a square shape, symbolizing the earth, located just behind Khuê Văn Các, with round gates representing the sky. These two symbols imply that all the essence of the earth and sky converges at the cultural and educational center in the heart of the ancient imperial city of Thang Long.
On both sides of Thien Giang Well are two rows of large stone steles called Doctoral Steles. Each stone stele is a unique and intricately carved artistic work, carrying profound spiritual significance. These 82 doctoral steles are erected on the backs of 82 stone turtles, recognizing and honoring the achievements of 82 top scholars in the imperial examinations of ancient Vietnamese dynasties.
Dai Thanh Mon, Worship Area
Similar to Dai Trung Mon, Dai Thanh Mon also has three bays with a central row of columns and two rows of columns in front and behind the gate. Passing through Dai Thanh Mon, visitors will arrive at a spacious brick-paved courtyard leading to the central area of the Quoc Tu Giam complex, the area of worship called Dai Bai Duong.
Dai Bai Duong consists of nine bays, but only the two side walls are present, leaving the front and back sides open. This was the place for ceremonial rituals during ancient spring rituals. In Dai Bai Duong, only the central bay has an altar for incense, while the other bays are empty.
Nha Tien Duong, Hau Duong (Front Hall, Back Hall of Thai Hoc Area)
This entirely new construction was completed in 1999 on the foundation of the Khai Thanh Temple. The Khai Thanh Temple is the last area of the Temple of Literature – National University. The temple worships the parents of Confucius, separated from the Worship Area by a wall with a small gate. The Khai Thanh Temple is built on the foundation of the old Thai Hoc Area or Quoc Tu Giam. The Khai Thanh Temple also has a U-shaped layout with Tả Vu and Hữu Vu on both sides. In 1947, this area was completely destroyed by the French.
Nha Tien Duong has nine bays, displaying artifacts related to the traditional values of filial piety, respect for knowledge, and devotion to Confucianism. It is also a place for organizing scientific, cultural, and artistic workshops of the Vietnamese people.
Hau Duong has two floors. The first floor has nine bays and two roofs, honoring the Great Doctor Chu Van An, displaying information about the Temple of Literature – National University of Thang Long, and the Nho Hoc education system in Vietnam. The second floor has five bays, dedicated to honoring the predecessors who contributed to the construction of the Temple of Literature – National University and the Nho Hoc education system of Vietnam. These include Kings Ly Thanh Tong, Ly Nhan Tong, and Le Thanh Tong.
Khai Thanh Temple
Situated at the rear of the historical site is Khai Thanh Temple. This is the place where the foster parents of Confucius, Thuc Luong Ngot and Nhan Thi, are worshipped. In the past, Khai Thanh Temple was a residential area with 150 rooms for scholars. In 1946, during the French colonial period, Khai Thanh Temple was heavily damaged by gunfire and completely destroyed. Subsequently, the temple was reconstructed and has been preserved to this day.
Tourist Attractions in the Vicinity of the Temple of Literature – National University
Nestled in the heart of the capital city, the Temple of Literature – National University serves as a gateway to an array of remarkable landmarks. After immersing oneself in the historical richness of this cultural site, visitors can extend their exploration to nearby attractions. Here are some enticing suggestions for places in close proximity to the Temple of Literature:
Hanoi Flag Tower
Located just 1.1 kilometers away, the Hanoi Flag Tower stands tall as a symbol of Vietnam’s rich history. Visitors can climb to the top for panoramic views of the city and gain insights into its storied past.
Imperial Citadel of Thang Long
A mere 1.2 kilometers from the Temple of Literature, the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long beckons with ancient charm. This UNESCO World Heritage Site boasts well-preserved remnants of Vietnam’s feudal era.
Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
A short 1.6-kilometer journey leads to the solemn Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, where the revered leader’s embalmed body rests. The surrounding Ba Dinh Square is witness to significant historical events.
Hoa Lo Prison Historical Site
A historical gem situated 1.9 kilometers from the Temple of Literature, Hoa Lo Prison, also known as the “Hanoi Hilton,” provides a poignant glimpse into Vietnam’s struggle for independence.
Each of these attractions contributes to the rich tapestry of Vietnam’s history and culture. Exploring these sites in the vicinity of the Temple of Literature provides a comprehensive and immersive experience for visitors eager to delve into the multifaceted heritage of Hanoi.
Notes for Visiting the Temple of Literature
Absolutely no smoking or bringing flammable materials within the Temple of Literature premises.
Only light one incense stick during the offering ritual in the designated area.
Walk lightly, speak softly, and maintain the cleanliness of the environmental landscape.
Photography is allowed, but refrain from making loud noises or disturbing the areas of worship.
Bring cash to purchase tickets, as the ticket booth may not accept card payments.
Do not harm the artifacts, refrain from writing or drawing on surfaces, avoid climbing on structures, and do not touch the turtle heads, Doctoral Steles, and other displayed artifacts.
Enduring the passage of many years and the ebbs and flows of history, the Temple of Literature – National University has steadfastly maintained its artifacts and significant cultural values. This landmark stands as an emblematic testament to the pinnacle of education and the admirable traditions of the Vietnamese people. Don’t miss this captivating landmark on your journey to explore the heart of Hanoi.
Halong Bay tourism is probably no longer unfamiliar to the people of Vietnam, especially during the tourist season, this coastal city becomes busier than ever. If you want to admire the perfect masterpiece of Mother Nature but are perplexed because you don’t know how to travel from Hanoi to Halong, the distance from Hanoi to Halong Bay in kilometers, and which means of transportation is suitable, then refer to the article below from DanangPrivateCar.com!
How to Travel from Hanoi to Halong
Travel time from Hanoi to Halong?
In Vietnam, the most convenient transportation route to visit Halong is from Hanoi to Halong City, as it is a major city located close to the most famous bay. Understanding the geographical distance and travel time will make your journey safer.
From the capital city Hanoi to the seaside city of Halong, you can take various routes, such as:
Route 1: Hanoi – Hai Duong – Halong, approximately 170km.
Route 2: Hanoi – Hai Duong – Hai Phong – Halong, approximately 163km.
Route 3: Hanoi – Bac Ninh – Halong, approximately 155km.
How long is the travel time to Halong? It depends on the mode of transportation, but on average, it takes about 3.5 – 4 hours from Hanoi to Halong. Currently, the Halong – Haiphong expressway is in operation, which has reduced the distance between Haiphong and Halong by 25 km. So, when starting from Hanoi via this route, it only takes about 1.5 – 2 hours to reach Halong.
Means of transportation from Hanoi to Halong nowadays.
Compared to other destinations, the distance between Hanoi and Halong is relatively short. The travel time depends on the route and the mode of transportation chosen. Below are some common ways to travel to Halong that many tourists trust and choose.
Passenger Bus
Passenger buses are considered the most familiar and cost-effective means of traveling to Halong.
Route: Buses pick up passengers and depart from My Dinh Bus Station, Gia Lam Bus Station, or Luong Yen Bus Station, and they stop at Bai Chay Bus Station in Halong City.
Buses start their first trip at 6:00 AM and the last trip at 5:00 PM every day. The average travel time is from 2.5 to 4 hours.
Ticket prices range from 100,000 VND to 200,000 VND, depending on whether it’s a sitting or sleeping bus.
Some reputable passenger bus companies operating on the Hanoi – Halong route include:
KumHo Viet Thanh Passenger Bus:
Bus type: 45-seat VIP
Ticket price: 100,000 VND per ticket
Departure point: My Dinh Bus Station
Destination: Bai Chay Bus Station
Halong Travel Limousine:
Bus type: 9-seat VIP Limousine
Ticket price: 120,000 VND per ticket
Departure point: Hanoi office
Destination: Halong office
Phuc Xuyen Bus:
Bus type: 9-seat Limousine
Ticket price: 200,000 VND per ticket
Departure point: Cau Giay Park
Destination: Halong office
Daily Limousine:
Bus type: 9-seat VIP Limousine
Ticket price: 200,000 VND per ticket
Departure point: Hanoi office
Destination: KFC Halong
Motorcycle
Traveling by motorcycle, tourists can choose between two main routes:
Route 1, approximately 155km long: Hanoi – Sai Dong Junction – Bac Ninh, follow National Route 18 (QL18) to Pha Lai – Chi Linh – Dong Trieu – Uong Bi – Halong.
Route 2, approximately 160km long: Noi Bai Airport – Bac Ninh, follow National Route 18A (QL18A) to Pha Lai – Sao Do – Dong Trieu – Uong Bi – Halong.
With a travel time of 4-5 hours, you can reach Halong. However, traveling by motorcycle is often tiring, and the journey can be quite dangerous. Therefore, to avoid potential risks, very few tourists choose this mode of transportation.
Nevertheless, for those who enjoy off-road travel and want to experience a more adventurous journey, this can be a suitable choice.
Private Car
What should you choose for your Halong Bay trip? Traveling by private car or renting a car will provide you with more privacy and greater flexibility in terms of departure time. The average travel time is about 3-4 hours. However, if you choose the route from Hanoi to Halong via Hai Duong and Hai Phong, it will take only about 2 hours to reach Halong.
To have a fast and safe journey, it is essential to choose a quality and reputable car rental service in Hanoi. With the private car service with a driver in Hanoi provided by DanangPrivateCar.com, you can achieve that. Their professional and experienced drivers will pick you up and drop you off at your desired location. Additionally, during the journey to Halong, you can take breaks and visit various attractions along the way, enhancing your travel experience. Book a private car service from Hanoi to Halong today to have your detailed itinerary arranged.
Traveling from Hanoi to Halong by Train
If you choose to travel by train, you will depart from Hanoi Railway Station and make a stop at Halong Railway Station. The travel time by train is approximately 6 to 7 hours. The schedule for the Hanoi – Halong train is as follows:
Station
Departure Time
Station
Departure Time
Gia Lam
7:05 AM
Gia Lam
12:00 PM
Halong
3:00 PM
Halong
8:05 PM
In addition to the mentioned modes of transportation, you can also travel by self-driving car, rent a car, or use helicopters and seaplanes for the journey.
Traveling from Hanoi to Halong by Tourist Bus
Currently, there are numerous transportation companies and travel agencies offering tourist bus services from Hanoi to Halong. The earliest departure is at 6:00 AM, and on average, there is one bus running every 15 minutes. The travel time typically ranges from 3 to 4 hours.
Tourist Attractions in Halong
Halong Bay is a magnificent natural wonder comprising thousands of spectacular islands. When you visit here, you have a wide range of tourist activities to choose from, such as taking cruises to explore the entire bay, relaxing at luxurious resorts, experiencing the local fishing culture, exploring mysterious caves, kayaking, or having a great time at Sun World Halong Park. Some of the must-visit places in Halong include Bai Chay Beach, Ti Top Island, Thien Cung Cave, Dau Go Cave, Sung Sot Cave, Quang Ninh Museum and Library, and Typhoon Water Park.
Must-Try Foods in Halong
When you visit Halong, you not only get to enjoy the breathtaking sea views but also indulge in a variety of delicious seafood, including crab, mantis shrimp, clams, prawns, squid, scallops, and razor clams. In addition, there are many local dishes that are both authentic and enticing, such as squid sausage, rolled rice cakes, grilled rice paper, basket-shaped steamed cakes, clam noodle soup, Tien Yen hill chicken,…
I hope the article “How to Travel from Hanoi to Halong?” has provided you with more information about the distance from Hanoi to Halong, as well as the options for transportation from Hanoi to Halong. Additionally, it contains valuable information about your upcoming trip to Halong.
Being a craft village with over 500 years of history, Bat Trang Pottery Village in Gia Lam, Hanoi, preserves the traditional culture of Vietnamese pottery craftsmanship. This is also an ideal destination for a weekend excursion to directly observe the artisans creating exquisite ceramic products and to personally craft your own items according to your preferences.
In the following article, DanangPrivateCar.com’s will provide some information that we hope will be useful for your visit and experience in Bat Trang Pottery Village in Hanoi.
Introduction to Bat Trang Pottery Village
According to the Dai Viet Chronicles and the Geography Book of Nguyen Trai, Bat Trang Ceramic Village was formed during the Ly dynasty and is situated on the banks of the Red River, now part of Gia Lam district in Hanoi.
After over 500 years of existence and development, Bat Trang Pottery Village has become a professional-scale ceramics production center, with numerous large companies established alongside small family-run workshops. Nevertheless, the village still retains its cherished traditional culture and artistic value that is reflected in each piece.
In addition to producing items for the spiritual and ceremonial aspects of Vietnamese life, pottery kilns in Bat Trang also create consumer goods, decorations, and displays with more contemporary designs and materials. The exquisite Bat Trang ceramics are now available all over the Vietnamese market and are even exported to various countries in Europe and Asia.
The most interesting thing about visiting Bat Trang Pottery Village is the opportunity to observe artisans meticulously and intricately performing the ceramic production process. Additionally, you can also experience creating the ceramic products you love.
Where is Bat Trang Pottery Village Located?
Bat Trang Pottery Village is situated in Bat Trang commune, which includes the Giang Cao and Bat Trang hamlets, belonging to Gia Lam district in Hanoi city.
According to historical records, when the Ly Dynasty moved the capital from Hoa Lu to Thang Long (present-day Hanoi), the people of Bat Trang also migrated. When they reached the vicinity of the capital and saw the fertile land along the Red River, they decided to settle there and collectively established the pottery craft.
Over more than 500 years of history, Bat Trang Pottery Village has experienced numerous ups and downs. However, thanks to the perseverance and diligence of the local residents and artisans, the village continues to exist and thrive to this day. It has become a cultural symbol and an integral part of Hanoi’s cultural heritage.
Is there an entrance fee to visit Bat Trang Pottery Village?
I’m sure many of you are curious about the ticket prices to enter Bat Trang Pottery Village, right? Bat Trang Pottery Village does not charge an entrance fee. You only need to pay if you want to shop, enjoy food, or participate in activities within the pottery workshops.
You can comfortably enjoy lunch in Bat Trang Pottery Village at a price of approximately 25,000 – 30,000 VND per meal.
The fee for participating in activities in the pottery workshops is around 10,000 VND per person on average. If you want to buy ceramic products to paint by yourself, the price will range from 5,000 to 15,000 VND per item, depending on the size and type of product.
Directions to Bat Trang Pottery Village
Why should your adventures always involve motorcycles? While motorbikes provide convenience and flexibility for getting around, there are three equally interesting modes of transportation from Hanoi to Bat Trang Village: buses, private tours, and riverboats.
Motorcycle
For the most optimal route from Hanoi to Bat Trang, traveling by motorcycle is still the best choice. You’ll have the opportunity to stop by your favorite eateries along the way or continue your sightseeing in Hanoi. The distance from central Hanoi to Gia Lam district is not far, approximately 15 kilometers, so you won’t have to worry about a difficult or endless journey!
Private Car with drivers in Hanoi from DanangPrivateCar.com are a suitable choice for international travelers, large family groups, children, and the elderly. With door-to-door services and professional English-speaking drivers, you’ll have a hassle-free trip. Additionally, a range of vehicles, from 4 to 45 seats, offers you plenty of options. Contact us today to arrange the best trip to Bat Trang Pottery Village.
Bus from Hanoi to Bat Trang Pottery Village
If you don’t have a motorcycle, don’t worry; there’s a budget-friendly “bus buddy” that can come to the rescue! It costs only 7,000 VND to get from Hanoi to Bat Trang, and you won’t have to worry about the scorching sun. The downside is that you’ll have to transfer on multiple bus routes to reach the pottery village. First, travel from the city center to Long Bien Transfer Station, then take bus 47 to Bat Trang. The waiting time may depend on your luck. Just take a short 30-minute nap or use the time to admire the city and suburbs.
Travel to Bat Trang Pottery Village by the Hong River
If you want to experience a new mode of transportation, why not consider the river route? You can immerse yourself in the natural scenery and urban surroundings along the Hong River, passing through Chu Doan Tu to Bat Trang. This option is especially suitable on days with less intense sunlight and gentle breezes, creating a tranquil atmosphere. However, the cost is relatively high, around 300,000 – 400,000 VND per person. It’s worth considering!
If you are looking for an international Noi Bai airport transfer service in Hanoi, then DanangPrivateCar.com is a great choice. They offer a service that is reputable, professional, attentive, and affordable. Customers will receive the most enthusiastic support throughout the journey. If you need to rent a private car for the Noi Bai – Hanoi city route, then book your airport transfer from Noi Bai Airport to the city center with DanangPrivateCar’s.
Explore Exciting Activities in Bat Trang Pottery Village
Explore the Ancient Village of Bat Trang with Unique Architectural Structures
When visiting Bat Trang in Gia Lam, you must not miss the ancient village of Bat Trang. This place features numerous intricately sculpted and engraved architectural structures with an old-world charm. As you step in, you’ll feel the aura of antiquity and sanctity, with houses nestled behind bamboo and lush green bamboo groves. When the wind rustles through, you can hear the soothing sound of bamboo leaves, making your heart lighter. Notable spots you should visit include the Vạn Vân ancient house, the Bát Tràng communal house, and the Vạn Vân ancient house. The Van Van house is a wooden house over 200 years old, showcasing exquisite architectural details such as ceramics, blue enamel teapots, dragon vases, and molded ceramic patterns dating back to the 15th century. The Bát Tràng communal house is a place of worship for the Thanh Hoang deity and hosts vibrant festivals throughout the year. If you want to experience a unique and lively festival atmosphere, consider visiting the ancient village of Bat Trang during the first few months of the year.
Try Your Hand at Becoming a Ceramic Artisan for an Hour
Bat Trang Pottery Village in Hanoi attracts many visitors for offering activities that allow everyone to transform into authentic ceramic artisans. With prices ranging from about 40,000 to 60,000 VND for a pottery wheel and a portion of clay, you can try your hand at pottery. Who knows, you might have an undiscovered talent for pottery within you! And if you feel that your talent remains hidden, you can seek assistance from the skilled artisans here. They will provide detailed guidance, ensuring that you create the most beautiful artworks. Once you’ve satisfied your creative urges and produced a piece you’re happy with, all you need to do is put it in the kiln, and soon, you’ll be able to take it home. However, because it’s unglazed clay, you may find it challenging to add more details. Nevertheless, you can take it home to paint and add some color to it.
Bat Trang Pottery Market – Where You Can Collect a Variety of Ceramic Pieces
Planning to make ceramics as a gift but it’s taking all day and it’s still not done? Well, it seems like ceramics and you aren’t meant to be together, what should you do now? Just head straight to the Bat Trang pottery market, and you can choose from a wide range of super cute ceramic products! From bowls, plates, cups, and dishes to various art pieces, they come in a multitude of colors. All of them are crafted by renowned artisans, and you can observe the process of creating these art pieces in the market’s open spaces.
Bat Trang Pottery Museum
A location that is widely shared by tourists on social media whenever they visit Bat Trang is the Bat Trang Pottery Museum. This relatively new structure features seven giant spiral columns interlocking with each other, symbolizing seven gentle hands shaping ceramics. The museum has become an impressive focal point that captures the affection of travelers.
Furthermore, the building utilizes local fired bricks and Bat Trang tiles to honor the rustic, traditional, and distinctive characteristics of the craft village. With an entrance fee of 30,000 VND per person, you can freely explore the museum, take photos, observe ceramic products, and even try your hand at making ceramics or painting sculptures to preserve memories.
Indulge in the Famous Cuisine of Bat Trang Pottery Village.
Traveling to Bat Trang and missing out on the local specialties would be a missed opportunity. Bat Trang’s pottery is renowned for its delicious and unique dishes such as baked rice cake, hot sesame cake, wild hibiscus seed sweet soup, Dong Du loquats, and especially, don’t forget to savor the traditional local dish, which is squid and bamboo shoot soup.
The harmonious blend of the luscious yellow color of bamboo shoots with the sweet and tangy broth, along with the long-lasting chewy texture of bamboo shoots and squid, creates an irresistible taste. Rest assured that the cuisine of Bat Trang Pottery Village is something you will never forget after just one taste.
Things to Note When Visiting Bat Trang Ancient Village
When visiting and touring Bat Trang Pottery Village, here are some things to keep in mind:
If you plan to travel to Bat Trang Pottery Village by boat, be sure to make reservations about 1 to 2 weeks in advance to secure a spot.
The road to the pottery village can be quite dusty, so if you’re traveling by motorcycle, remember to bring sunscreen and sun-protective clothing.
When exploring the historical sites in the pottery village, dress modestly and avoid making noise.
When buying items at Bat Trang Pottery Market, be cautious while moving around to prevent accidentally knocking over or breaking ceramic products.
With these recent insights, I hope you’ll be better prepared for your Bat Trang Pottery Village journey and have a more enjoyable experience. Capture those wonderful and meaningful moments in this famous traditional craft village in Hanoi.
Over the years, Pho Hanoi has retained its original flavor and continues to attract many diners from all around the world to savor it.
Hanoi’s pho is a famous dish in Hanoi. The locals here are not sure when it first appeared. With the delicious taste of the broth, the chewy texture of the pho noodles, and the aromatic herbs served alongside, Hanoi’s pho has become something special in the eyes of food enthusiasts.
Introduction to Hanoi Pho
Origin of Hanoi Pho
In the past, people rarely consumed beef. Many believe that pho originated from a dish called “xao trau,” which consisted of a broth poured over rice noodles, topped with stir-fried water buffalo meat.
Around the 20th century, Hanoi had only a few beef stalls, and they were not very popular, especially the beef bones that no one bought. Some xao trau stalls began using beef instead of water buffalo meat, and they simmered the beef bones to make broth. They soon discovered that beef was tender, and beef bones made the broth extremely flavorful. This marked the birth of “xao bo,” which eventually transformed into pho. Gradually, they replaced the rice noodles with rolled rice pancakes (pho noodles), and the dish was renamed “pho.”
The specialty of Hanoi pho appeared in the 1930s, and by 1937-1938, it was widespread. Its golden age was from 1939 to 1942.
From the mid-1960s to the 1990s, Hanoi and many northern provinces introduced “pho without meat” or “driverless pho.” Since the 1990s, pho has become more diverse and is often served with crispy dough sticks.
Differences Between Old and Current Hanoi Pho
How is the preparation of Hanoi pho different now compared to the past? Let’s find out!
Pho in the past was typically sold from street stalls with a strongly flavored broth infused with star anise, cinnamon, simmered beef bones, and various spices. The broth was simmered for about 10 hours, resulting in a rich, fragrant base.
Hanoi’s pho noodles were wider but not too thick to maintain a tender texture. The meat was cooked just right, and it was served with fresh herbs like scallions, cilantro, and sliced onions. The steaming hot broth was poured into the pho bowl, and it was often enjoyed with crispy dough sticks.
Pho vendors used a bamboo pole, with one end holding the pho bowls, plates, chopsticks, and spoons, and the other end carrying a pot of fragrant, steaming broth. The image of the old Hanoi street pho with its captivating aroma is a cherished memory for many.
Today, pho is served in a variety of eateries and restaurants, catering to a wide range of customers, from casual to upscale. In addition to traditional flavors, the pho broth today may also be enhanced with seasoning cubes, MSG, or pre-packaged pho spices.
Star anise, cloves, and cinnamon are sometimes reduced to suit broader palates. The meat in pho has also diversified, with options like stir-fried beef, rare beef, well-done beef, and more. In addition to dough sticks, pho is sometimes enjoyed with poached eggs.
This special dish has left a lasting impression on Vietnamese cuisine and captivated foreign tourists. When visiting Hanoi, you can easily find an old and delicious pho restaurant in the Old Quarter of Hanoi and enjoy a steaming, enticing bowl of pho.
Today, Hanoi pho has gained global recognition and can be found in many countries. In Japan, the United States, Australia, and more, there are numerous Hanoi pho restaurants, established to promote the enticing culinary flavors of Vietnam.
The Flavor of Hanoi Pho & How Hanoians Eat Pho
Hanoi pho leaves an unforgettable mark on culinary traditions, preserving the essence of the nation. Pho is a delicate blend of rich, savory broth, fresh aromatic herbs, fragrant beef or chicken, and various other ingredients.
This dish is best enjoyed piping hot and full of flavor. Many people prefer to add lime, garlic vinegar, and Hanoi pho chili sauce according to their taste preferences.
In addition to enjoying delicious Hanoi pho, choosing a means of transportation for traveling in Vietnam is essential. With the private car rental service with a driver in Hanoi from DanangPrivateCar.com, you can enjoy a spacious and luxurious car, door-to-door service, professional and attentive service, and reasonable fares.
Where to Find the Best Pho in Hanoi? List of Famous Hanoi Pho Addresses
Pho Bat Da Hung Vuong – Authentic Hanoi Pho
Address: 37A Hung Vuong, Ba Dinh District
Opening Hours: 06:00 AM – 10:00 AM and 06:00 PM – 08:30 PM
Price Range: 30,000 – 55,000 VND
This is a well-known spot recommended by many Hanoi pho reviews. It’s the first Bat Da pho restaurant in the capital city, offering a unique traditional flavor.
Pho Bat Dan has been around for over 50 years. During this long period, the pho makers may have changed, but thanks to the traditional recipe passed down through generations, the authentic flavor of Bat Dan’s pho has remained intact. The restaurant is often crowded, and sometimes those who want to eat here have to wait in line.
Pho Bat Dan attracts customers because it retains the traditional clear broth. The broth is the heart of a pho bowl, simmered carefully from beef marrow bones, making it sweeter and more savory. The pho noodles are chewy and not easily broken, while the beef is tender, succulent, and the beef fat is crispy and delicious. One small tip that MIA.vn wants to share with you is that when you visit Pho Bat Dan, it’s best to go with at least two people. One person can reserve a table while the others wait in line to order their pho.
Pho Thin 13 Lo Duc Hanoi
Address: 13 Lo Duc, Hai Ba Trung District, Hanoi
Price Range: From 50,000 VND to 100,000 VND
Opening Hours: 6:00 AM – 8:30 PM
Pho Thin is a renowned Hanoi pho restaurant with a history spanning over 40 years. It was established by Mr. Nguyen Trong Thin in 1979 and has gained recognition not only in Vietnam but also internationally. Pho Thin has been featured in numerous famous publications such as CNN, Reuters, South China Morning Post, all praising its impressive flavors.
Pho Thin is also one of the oldest pho restaurants in Hanoi, known for its sweet and savory broth made from simmered bones, served with a generous amount of fresh herbs.
Pho Bat Dan – The Top Pho Place in Hanoi
Address: 49 Bat Dan, Hoan Kiem District
Pho Bat Dan Hanoi is a century-old traditional pho restaurant. It remains popular due to its distinctive Hanoi pho flavor with a fragrant, slightly sweet, and clear broth and carefully selected ingredients.
The flavor of Pho Bat Dan – one of the oldest and unique pho restaurants in Hanoi, features a clear and subtly sweet broth, simmered from bones, served with delicious and tender fresh pho noodles. When you add some spicy and tangy garlic vinegar, the taste becomes incredibly impressive.
Pho Xao Bap Bo Ba Thanh Beo – Unique and Delicious
Address: 11 Hang Buom, Hoan Kiem District
The restaurant specializing in stir-fried beef with corn has been a part of many generations’ childhoods in Hanoi. Their stir-fried pho has a rich, delicious, and seductive flavor.
Pho Hanh Lan Ong – Pho Ga (Chicken Pho) with Unique Sauce
Address: 65 Lan Ong Street – Hang Bo Ward – Hoan Kiem District – Hanoi
Price range: Approximately from 35,000 VND to 60,000 VND
Opening hours: 18:00 – 23:00
One of the must-visit places for delicious pho in Hanoi is Pho Hanh Lan Ong. Pho Hanh is a pho restaurant chosen by The Culture Trip as a suitable place to enjoy the flavors of Hanoi’s pho.
The distinctive feature of the chicken pho here is the outstanding sauce, which is enjoyed with tender and delicious chicken. Pho Hanh also offers many other delicious and enticing dishes for diners to enjoy, such as shredded chicken salad, chicken feet with drawn bone, embryo eggs, and more.
Pho Suong in the Old Quarter – Address of delicious soft beef pho
Address: 24B Trung Yen Lane – Hoan Kiem District – Hanoi
Pho Suong is a long-established pho brand that dates back to the 1930s. It was also recommended by The Culture Trip as a must-visit restaurant in Hanoi.
The most outstanding feature of Pho Suong is its flavorful broth and tender beef. The broth has a long, rich simmered bone flavor, and it has a mildly sweet taste. The beef in Pho Suong is tender and not tough, having been meticulously prepared. This is a characteristic that many pho lovers appreciate.
Pho Ganh Hang Chieu – A Taste of Tradition
Address: Intersection of Hang Duong and Hang Chieu, Hoan Kiem District
Price range: Approximately from 40,000 VND to 50,000 VND.
Opening hours: 3:30 AM – 10:00 AM.
The pho at this restaurant is extremely hot and generous. The place is famous for its rich and fragrant wine sauce pho. However, it’s always crowded, so expect a wait to enjoy a delicious bowl of pho.
Pho Gan Hang Chieu starts serving at 3 AM. For travelers who have embarked on an all-night journey to explore Hanoi, there’s nothing quite like enjoying a bowl of Pho Ganh. Pho Ganh encapsulates the nostalgia of the flavors of ancient, traditional Pho and is definitely worth trying.
Pho Duong Tau Hanoi
Address: 3 Tran Phu, Hoan Kiem District
Pho Duong Tau is a familiar night pho place in the capital. The restaurant, established in 1970, is loved for its steaming hot pho, tender noodles, sweet and soft beef, and traditional, distinct flavor.
Pho Ga Ha Hang Hom – A Must-Try Hanoi Chicken Pho
Address: 15 Hang Hom, Hoan Kiem District
If you’re looking for delicious Hanoi chicken pho, visit Pho Ga Ha Hang Hom. The local chicken is tender, the chicken pieces are delicious, and the broth is exceptionally sweet. The abundance of fresh herbs and reasonable prices make it a great choice.
Pho 10 Ly Quoc Su Hanoi
Address: 10 Ly Quoc Su, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi
Price Range: From 50,000 VND to 80,000 VND
Opening Hours: 6:00 AM – 10:00 PM
Pho Ly Quoc Su Hanoi is known for its sweet and fragrant broth, simmered from various beef bones. The bowls of pho have a sweet and clear taste, the beef is tender, and they are filled to the brim.
Pho Ly Quoc Su is a Hanoi pho restaurant that was selected by the top newspaper, The Culture Trip, as one of the must-try pho places in Hanoi. What’s more, in 2018, President Moon Jae In of South Korea also chose Pho Ly Quoc Su as his dining destination.
Pho Bung Hang Trong – A Unique Way to Enjoy Hanoi Pho
Address: 8 Hang Trong, Hoan Kiem District This restaurant is famous for its captivating flavor, clear pho broth, and thinly sliced beef. When you visit Pho Bung, you’ll discover the culinary heritage of old Hanoi in a nostalgic atmosphere with a traditional taste.
OK Con De – Famous for Delicious Goat and Stone Pot Pho
Addresses: 03 TT1A Bang Liet, Hoang Mai District, and 75 Dai Co Viet, Hai Ba Trung District
OK Con De is renowned for its delicious goat and stone pot pho. Each piece of goat meat is fragrant and tender, and the hot broth combines for a tantalizing culinary experience.
Pho Thinh – A Must-Try Hanoi Vinegar Pho
Address: 39 Ton Duc Thang, Dong Da District
Pho Thinh stands out with its sweet-smelling broth, delicious rare beef, and a slightly curry-like flavor. The restaurant is famous for its enticing beef pho, and it also offers a unique vinegar-based pho that’s worth trying.
Pho Ga Quan Thanh – Affordable and Delicious Chicken Pho in Hanoi
Address: 42 Quan Thanh, Ba Dinh District Quan Thanh’s chicken pho is one of the most famous traditional chicken pho places in Hanoi. It’s reasonably priced, with a special taste coming from the bones, tender native chicken, and golden broth.
Ma May – A Unique Mixed Pho Place in Hanoi
Address: 45 Ma May, Hoan Kiem District
Located in the historic Old Quarter, Ma May mixed pho restaurant is a favorite among food connoisseurs. The carefully selected chicken meat is tender and flavorful. The restaurant mainly uses chicken thighs and drumsticks.
Nguyen Sieu – Beloved Fried Pho in Hanoi
Address: 10 Nguyen Sieu, Hoan Kiem District
This Hanoi fried pho restaurant offers a unique fried pho dish, which is served with sweet and sour dipping sauce and pickled cucumber salad. The place is quite crowded and only opens in the evening.
Pho 62 Le Trong Tan – A Great Pho Place in Thanh Xuan, Hanoi
Address: 62 Le Trong Tan, Thanh Xuan District
This pho restaurant has a clean and spacious environment, with quick and polite staff. The pho broth is fragrant with scallions and cilantro, sweet from the bones, and the rare beef is perfectly suited to your taste.
Pho 24H Hanoi
Various Locations in Hanoi
The Pho 24H chain in Hanoi is an ideal stop for those who want to explore Hanoi’s nightlife food scene. The pho is rich in flavor, the meat is generous, and the broth is delicious.
How to Cook Authentic Hanoi-Style Beef Pho
Ingredients for Beef Pho:
1.5 kg of beef marrow bones
200g of beef sirloin
500g of beef meatballs
Pho noodles
Shallots, green onions, onions
Lime, ginger
Star anise, cloves, cardamom, cinnamon, or pho spices
Rock sugar, sea salt, MSG (optional)
Cooking Instructions:
Step 1: Prepare the Ingredients
Wash the beef marrow bones thoroughly. Soak the bones in water for about 30 minutes, adding a little sea salt and lime to reduce the beefy odor. Afterward, blanch the bones in boiling water and rinse them again.
For the onions, wash them and let them drain. Grill the onions over low heat until they become fragrant.
Next, wash the beef sirloin and slice it into thin, bite-sized pieces to place on top of the pho. Chop the shallots finely.
Step 2: Make the Broth
Place the beef bones in a large pot, add 1 liter of water, 1 tablespoon of sea salt, and the grilled onions. Start simmering the broth. If you have a pressure cooker, it can speed up the process.
After simmering the bones for about 30 minutes, add 1.5 liters of water, beef meatballs, and finally, add star anise, cloves, cardamom, cinnamon, and ginger.
Maintain medium heat and don’t cover the pot. Skim off any impurities that rise to the surface to keep the broth clear and flavorful.
After 30 minutes of simmering, remove the beef bones and aromatic spices from the pot.
Next, season the broth by adding 1 tablespoon of sea salt, 1 tablespoon of rock sugar, 1 tablespoon of MSG (optional), and mix well to dissolve the seasonings.
Step 3: Assemble the Pho
Place some pho noodles in a bowl. Arrange the slices of beef sirloin on top and garnish with chopped green onions. Pour the prepared broth into the bowl, and your delicious beef pho is ready to enjoy!
Enjoy
Savor the fragrant Hanoi-style beef pho with aromatic herbs, sweet and savory broth, and tender, chewy pho noodles. Don’t forget to accompany your pho with fresh herbs and bean sprouts to enhance the delicious flavors!
Hanoi Pho is a famous culinary gift from the ancient Trang An people. This dish embodies the essence of Hanoi’s culinary culture, known for its sophistication and intricacy. The alluring flavor of Hanoi Pho leaves an unforgettable mark, bridging the past with the present, and creating an indelible impression in the hearts of diners.